A Musical Study On The Main Aria Of Modern Peking Opera "Sha Jia Bang"

The model opera“Sha Jia Bang”,as one of the “Eight Model Operas”during the Cultural Revoluation period,has been playing a significant role in China's opera history,it does not only reflected the opera's change and revolution during the past five decades,but also was one epitome of the politics during that special period.This article will start with the origin of model opera,summarize and analyze the creation background and different versions of “Sha Jia Bang”,figure out the framework and chart of this opera by introduction of its theme,versions,plots,characters,singing and acting.This article will make music morphological analysis on the main aria in key screenings from below four aspects: First,prescribed scenario analysis.Second,analysis on the aria sentence plate of the sound,plate number,sentence structure and libretto with graphical method.Third,analysis on the aria melody,plate,rhythm and the other aspects.Fourth,analysis on the aria concerts and performances.By analyzing the aria whole picture ata glance,to more clearly show the musical structur,and the rationalisation of the plate,rhythm,melody in the aria.Also shows the innovation of the modern opera on the ways of expression which is different from the traditional opea.