The Syudy On The Relationship Between The Rural Class Differentiation And The Land Circulation

Traditional "entity theory" class paradigm emphasis on static description and analysis of the macro-social class structure, in the new millennium, with the rapid changes in China's economic and social structure, stratification and conflicts exacerbate between classes, both of class research entity theory difficult to adapt to the new realities, related scholars issued a "return to Marx," the voice, advocate issues from the perspective of research of stratification of class relations, class research experience with the "relationship" theory paradigm shift from the "entity theory". However, the relationship between the network in rural areas, "social acquaintance" of stratification and class relations operation mechanism is different from the urban social strata, the operation of rural class relations are deeply embedded in the fabric of class, which means " relations theory " is not confined to the rural sectors of research subjects dynamic " analysis of action ", but the mechanism of class relations in the class structure to expand in rural areas. In this study, the basic principles of Marxist class theory as a starting point, based on field research in rural areas, that "embedded class relations," and focus on class relations from the perspective of rural micro to analyze China's rural land circulation and stratification relationship.Central thesis of this paper is land transfer is embedded in the structure of rural class relations, people of the Land Transfer Behavior logic is different as class positions differences, impact of different "class combination" mode of land transfer practices are different,and land transfer also reshaps the class structure and class relations in the countryside. As rural land circulation and class differentiation accelerated, We also raised the question of rural social governance, the "middle peasant class" that reconstructed out of in the spontaneous land transfer has a special and important position in class structure, they are the backbone of rural social governance,while the large-scale land transfer practice only from the perspective of agriculture and economic efficiency is digestion of the majority of the middle peasant class, destroy the social ecology in rural areas, should be vigilant. Marxist theory of class strata tells us that the perspective of class differentiation among the included studies of land transfer, land transfer issue is not only economic, but also social problems, beware stratification and conflict intensified.