Study On Public Health Emergency Management In Harbin

With urbanization gradually accelerating, the urban population density is increasing.It created a lot of public health emergencies, especially SARS, avian influenza, ebola, MERS.Public health events occurred frequently, seriously affecting People's Daily life. But the diversity of public health emergencies and uncertainty in public health emergency management is facing many difficulties. How to minimize losses, proper disposal of emergent public health events, testing the government's emergency response ability and level. Scientific and reasonable public health emergency management can be effective prevent and treat the emergent public health events, to protect the safety of lives and property of the people.In Harbin, the natural population growth rate increased year by year at a speed of about 2.8%, public health emergency is also rising, affecting People's Daily life. in 2006.Harbin's "11th five-year plan" the public health system construction plan is put forward to build public health emergencies emergency response command center, as an emergency command center and linkage of the health system. To deal with public health emergencies, integrate the city health resources, actively dispose of public health events. In 2012, Harbin set up the emergency linkage command center specifically to deal with public health emergencies. In 2014, Harbin's twelfth five-year" plan is put forward to strengthen public health services, including health emergency system construction.Papers use the literature material law, causal analysis, qualitative analysis, empirical analysis and other research methods, combined with the present situation of the public health emergency management in Harbin, puts forward the measures to improve the public health emergency management in Harbin, to better cope with public health emergencies. First, this paper introduces the research status and abroad on the management of public health emergency; Secondly, this paper introduces the theoretical basis of public health emergency management and related theory; Then, combined with the present situation of the Harbin city public health emergency management, analyzes the problems existing in the public health emergency management in Harbin and the reasons for these problems; Again, through to the UK, Japan, the United States and the domestic part of the city's public health emergency management experience, combined with the actual situation of Harbin city public health emergency management, sums up the suitable for the public health emergency management experience in Harbin; Finally, according to the basic of specific measures, puts forward the countermeasures of Harbin city public health emergency management.