Research Of Aircraft Lien

Aircraft lien is the legal real right of pledge, which takes the aircraft as the object. It is the measure which creditors ensure their rights. The study of aircraft lien is the content of security interest and the content of rights of aircraft.The establish of aircraft lien is similar to lien,but it is a kind of commercial lien and it is not limited to the same debt relationship. The national aircraft, the civil aircraft which is carrying travellers and the aircraft which carrying out the duty of rescue could not be seized.The aircraft lien has its' differences. The subject of aircraft lien is limit to the manufacturers, the repairers who add the value to the aircraft, the airport service providers and keepers of aircraft. The object of aircraft lien includes the aircraft and airframe, engine,propellers and radio apparatus of aircraft. The aircraft which is not belong to debtors could be the subject of aircraft lien.There is little differences of aircraft lien and lien in the effects and achievements. But the scope of guarantee consists of all the creditor before dealing with aircraft. The sequence of aircraft lien and priority, ownership, mortgage and possess should consider the specific situations.The law in our country did not give specific regulations of aircraft lien and it is not benefit to the system of aircraft rights and the guarantee of creditors. In the time of the revise of Civil Aviation Law of the People's Republic of China,the design of provisions of aircraft lien should obey the principles of systematical, integrity and coordination.