Research On The Check Mechanism Of Social Assistance System

At present, with the deep reform of economy system, profound changes of social structure, profound adjustment pattern of interests, social ideological pluralism obviously, China is undergoing rapid transition, bring many unstable factors in society. But as an organic part of the social security system of social assistance system, in the maintenance of basic living rights and interests of vulnerable groups, played a positive role in promoting social harmony.In addition, along with the change of the social assistance system from the remedial type to "moderate Pratt & Whitney type", the project and relates to the continuous expansion of population, one of the important basic work is to grasp the real economic situation of households recipients, avoid false reporting. The residents' income type check increasingly diverse, more and more difficulty, the traditional home viewing, Neighborhood access check mechanism is facing severe challenges. The construction of model checking mechanism based on information platform is in such a context is proposed to solve the problem of the access mechanism, is the successful implementation of the troubled relief.The first national authority verification information for people's livelihood policies to provide economic conditions support e-government platform-- the economic situation of residents check center was established in Shanghai in 2009 years. After more than five years of operation, the Shanghai City Civil Affairs Department initially constructs the economic condition check the new mechanism, the formation of the economic situation of residents to check the system platform, and achieved remarkable achievement. Try for the implementation of low rent housing, affordable housing, subsistence allowances, medical assistance, education aid, employment assistance and other social welfare policy more clearly, provide scientific basis. But at the same time, Shanghai as the pilot city in practice and promotion process to check the system mechanism, there are a lot of problems and bottlenecks, especially in the district and grass-roots level implementation. An urgent need to explore how to really establish a government led, sector cooperation, community residents to participate in the check mechanism management system management.This paper uses the methods of literature analysis, selecting Jingan District economic status of residents to check the center as the main object of case study, through the analysis of existing operational mechanism to check the household economic status, the use of latitude the process of public policy implementation model to check several faced the whole system in the process of promoting policy implementation predicament and comprehensive analysis, to explore the how to promote the fairness of the rescue target, and on this basis, from two aspects of theory and practice to perfect the relief check operation mechanism put forward positive views and suggestions, in order to benefit the society of our country assistance check mechanism theory and practice development, and strive to achieve "the new normal relief".The thesis is divided into six parts: the first part describes the research significance, current situation and relevant research design; the second part has carried on the definition of basic concept, elaborated emphatically-- Smith process model of the content of public policy implementation; the third part summarizes the association and the history of the development of social assistance and the verification mechanism, research from the traditional rescue property survey to promote motivation check mechanism; the fourth part introduces the operation status of Shanghai city check mechanism to check center, Jingan District as a case, the full range of use of the Smith policy implementation model to analyze the causes of the problems in the implementation of the policy of comprehensive, policy body, focusing on checking mechanism involved execution resources, subject and the target group of the situation, and the internal logic of a comprehensive inquiry; the fifth part sorts out the construction of social assistance system in western countries and its reference to china. Analysis of the implementation success through assistance system, countries such as Britain America society, summarizes the Enlightenment of these countries to improve the current mechanism of relief check. The sixth part puts forward to resolve the path exploration of checking mechanism of executive predicament. Based on the former analysis, discussion, from the lifting check mechanism implementation effect, aid gives the countermeasures to realize the science fair, reasonable and open.