The Research On Marx' World View Change In The <Theses On Feuerbach>

Marx's philosophy revolution,mainly embodies in world view change.Over the past century,academic community debate on this problem,the understanding in Chinese academic mainly experienced:dialectical materialism world view,the practice materialism view and historical materialist world view of the three stages of development.But further research can be found the three kinds of understanding of Marx's world view is just caught the individual aspect of the problem,rather than the inner link,so not only can't explanation this problem,also make it more complicated.To clarify the problem of Marx's world view,it should return to Marx's text,especially like<Theses on Feuerbach>,in particular,to the old world and new world view is representative of classical text.In this paper theses as the breakthrough point,in the second chapter explain writing background and concepts in the theses,to deepen understanding.The third chapter combines theses,systematically analyzes Marx's criticism of the old world view,draw the conclusion:theoretical defects of the old materialism world view lies in ignored the subject status of people and use perceptual intuitive way to understand the world;The theoretical defects of the idealist world view lies in opposite the relationship between thought and existence and development the initiative thinking abstractly.The fourth chapter basis on the third chapter,the first part discusses Marx of the old world beyond,from the old world view on the theoretical perspective of perceptual intuition to perspective on the theory of perceptual activity,from free nature of the old world view advocate to belong to the world,from the old view of the development of abstract thinking initiative to pay attention to the reality person itself,from the old view intuitive interpretation of the world to move the world.In the second part reinterpret of the essence and the characteristics of Marx's new world view,concluded the essence of Marx's new world view is "practice" way of thinking,the characteristics is practicality,historic,humanism and critical.By the end of the paper,for the value and meaning of Marx's world view change are discussed,aimed at hints:Marx's new world view still have a great influence in today's society,Marxist philosophy is not out,we are still in the era of Marx foresaw.