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Marx Practice Materialism Of "Life World" In The Philosophical Field Of Vision

Posted on:2013-06-06Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:B HanFull Text:PDF
GTID:2246330377957781Subject:Basic principles of Marxism
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Pay attention to the dogmatism way or the pure understanding of logic to deduce the world are in the tradition of Western philosophy in general, convinced that the real world, outside the presence of a higher level of body. In order to explain the existence of a higher level of body, they either choose the will of God, or to select a spiritual power, or choose not involved with the people of the outside world. Always cannot really based on the life of the world to understand the problems of the world itself, which makes the traditional Western philosophy into one stems from the reality never get back less than the reality of the paradox. Moreover, the time the return to try again and again to leave the reality, has been inseparable from the shackles of the metaphysical ontology."Ontology" is like a ghost; philosophers who want to escape it, not consciously in accordance with the direction it referred to flee, and eventually had to return to that most of them also opposed that direction. This philosophy, always confined to the struggle of ideas and thinking, reality has not been touched or been forgotten in the struggle. Result, out of the real life world, the traditional western philosophy, but was forgotten by the world of real life-losing power in reality, in reality, no way out.The root causes of the crisis of traditional Western philosophy is that it is out of "real people" living in one of the real life world, and did not find a real, viable road to the reality and methods. Modern Western philosophy to turn to the fundamental significance only to the study of philosophy pull common theoretical purport to life the world, but due to the influence of traditional philosophy of Descartes, Kant, regardless of phenomenology, existentialism, linguistics, philosophy, also, or none of the Western Marxist Philosophy representatives of from real people practice the activity level to understand the life of the world’s problems. So the key issue is to put philosophy back to earth from heaven to the reality of people’s happiness as the ultimate pursuit of real life, the world’s problems so that people clearly understand their own situation, pointing out that the people out of the woods roads and methods, and this is precisely Marx solution given as early as160years ago. The founder of the philosophy of Marxism to the reality of people’s happiness for the ultimate pursuit of the reality of capitalism, so that a clear understanding of their situation, and pointed out the practice as out of the woods roads and Marx to the practice of the people to the reality of the human starting point and destination point for the path to the real life world as the background for people to find the road leading to the real world. However, Marx’s philosophical position, way of thinking, but some people think that "philosophy" itself "betrayal". Contemporary Western Philosophy, some people simply do not admit that Marx was a philosopher, Marx in the period of time, Western philosophy, intentionally or unintentionally ignored, to a certain extent distorted. However, little serious analysis is not difficult to find, in order to truly return to the real life world, in fact, only the materialism of Marxist practice to be able to do.The full text of a total of five parts the first part of the introduction, to be introduced on the topic and research status.The second part of the ontological view of the world forgets the people and their lives through the combing of the History of Western Philosophy, critical to investigate the traditional Western philosophy.The continuation of the third part of modern Western philosophy, the philosophy of the historical process of the return to life, many philosophers from different angles and different levels of return to the living world, critical examination of several theories which are more representative, in order to get some inspiration.The fourth part of the systematic investigation of the formation process, the life world theory in Marx. The formation of the theory of Marxism-life world has gone through several key stages or periods:(1) The period of the doctoral thesis 《the seeds of Marx’s life world theory》(2)《Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of1844》、《on charges Elba Ha outline the period of》《German Ideology》,the theory of Marxism-life world established;(3)《Das Capitals》,the theory of Marxism-life world is in full swing; By combing, we can easily find the20th century, contemporary Western philosophy called the turn of the living world, in fact, as early as the19th century mid-period Marx has ahead of completion of Marxist philosophy to turn to the world of real life by the traditional abstract speculation Kingdom revolutionary change, the implications are far-reaching.The fifth part, the structure of the theory of Marxism-life world or the world of life summarized, and described the practical significance of Marx’s life world theory.Marx’s practical materialism rooted reality, the pursuit of development through practice of the ideal and the reality link. We need to do is change the world, in reality, to change the world and make history, practical action to pursue the ideal farewell faith. However, we must note that:the real life world in the transformation of the human is always in constant development and change process of this development and the changing world is that we improve the basis of their own lives the world. Therefore, we must persist in seeking truth from facts, advance with the times, way of thinking, concerned about the reality of contemporary Chinese society with Chinese characteristics and the socialist modernization drive the development of Marxist philosophy based on reality, the practice of changing reality criticism of the spirit in the end.
Keywords/Search Tags:Marx, Practical materialism, the world of life, Philosophy view
PDF Full Text Request
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