A Study On The System Of Administering Officials In Ming Dynasty

On the basis of summing up and drawing on the history,the officials of the Ming Dynasty formed a unique system to effectively prevent the occurrence of bureaucratic and dereliction of duty at all levels,and to provide for the rectification of the government and the establishment of a clean and honest political situation.The conditions.However,due to the feudal society there are unavoidable shortcomings and limitations,especially in the late Ming Dynasty,these shortcomings and limitations are increasingly revealed,undermining the officials,to speed up the corruption of officials,the country's demise.Although the corruption of the end of the year is not attributable to the effect of official governance,but the country's prosperity and decline,it can always be reflected in the official.This article focuses on the historical analysis of historical materials and judicial practice,from four aspects of the righteous understanding of the system of analysis,hoping to help China's anti-corruption work.The first part is the background and dominant ideology of the Ming Dynasty system.First of all,the historical background of the Ming Dynasty officials,to explain the reasons for the reign of the rulers in the early Ming Dynasty,mainly the end of the Yuan Dynasty discipline,officials indulge the lessons of political power.Secondly,it is the exposition of the dominant ideology of the Ming Dynasty,and laid the foundation for the formation of the rule of law in the Ming Dynasty,according to the principle of "re-ruling the country" in the Ming Dynasty,respectively,from the three aspects of the reign,the people's thought and the power balance.The second part is the legal origin and basic content of the system of the Ming Dynasty.The law of the Ming Dynasty mainly included in the "Ming law","Patent","Ming Code",elaborated the Ming Dynasty law on the rule of the officials to make detailed provisions.The basic contents of the Ming Dynasty officials include administrative reform,the appointment of officers,assessment,punishment system,supervision system three aspects.The third part is the evaluation of the system of the Ming Dynasty.First of all,it is the progressive significance of the system of the Ming Dynasty,including the characteristics of the existence of the officials in different stages of the Ming dynasty,the new development of the system of administration and the overall progress.Followed by the Ming Dynasty system of the existence of the defects,so that the failure of the Ming Dynasty officials.The fourth part is the enlightenment of the rule of law in the Ming Dynasty.First of all,from the current situation of China's anti-corruption work,the new features of corruption and bribery,the problems in the case of handling three aspects of China's corruption against the grim situation.How to Improve China 's Anti-Corruption Mechanism from the Success and Failure of the Official System in Ming Dynasty.