Research On Political Accountability Of Administrative Decision-making In Contemporary China

Accountable politics is the essential characteristic of democratic politics and the basic form of political civilization.Accountability as an important way of restricting power is a key measure to achieve accountable politics.Building scientific and complete accountability system is the necessary way to construct accountable politics.Decision-making is the basic process of public power operation,accountability of decision-making is an important part of the accountability systems.Administrative decision-making which involves a wide range of areas and object is closely related to the public interest of the state and the people.However,the growing expansion of administrative decision-making power ignores the public interest,administrative decision-making mistakes have led to more social problems,and also have caused significant losses.The important reason for the mistakes of administrative decision-making is that the power and responsibility of administrative decision-making are inconsistent,so it is very important to explore the accountability of administrative decision-making.Improving political accountability of administrative decision-making is the key to realize the responsibility of administrative decision-making,and the inherent requirement of the construction of democratic politics under socialism with Chinese characteristics.The basic theory of political accountability of administrative decision-making is the cornerstone of in-depth study of political accountability of administrative decision-making.The theoretical explanation of political accountability of administrative decision-making mainly includes the basic connotation and the related theory.As for the basic connotation,it mainly analyzes the three basic concepts of administrative decision-making,includes political accountability and political accountability of administrative decision-making.As for the relevant theoretical,it mainly studies the theories of social contract and power control.Based on the logic of “problem-reason-path”,we deeply explore the dilemmas,causes and improved paths of political accountability of administrative decision-making.China has gradually developed political accountability.Accountability of administrative decision-making has become more and more important to the theoretical and practical circles.The Chinese Constitution and the relevant institutions provide the institutional guarantee for the political accountability of administrative decision-making.However,there are still some dilemmas.For examples,the object of political accountability is vague,the subject and procedures of political accountability are imperfect.These problems restrict the political accountability of administrative decision-making to achieve.It is of great significance to explore the reasons for problems of political accountability of administrative decision-making.For examples,the level of standardization of party and government relations in administrative decision-making is not high,the responsibility of decision-making among different governments is unscientific,the status of the People 's Congresses in the political operation is weakened,and the institution of information disclosure in administrative decision is not perfect.Based on the above analysis,rationalizing the relationship between power and responsibility in administrative decision-making,enhancing capacities of multiple subjects of political accountability of administrative decision-making,improving and innovating procedures of political accountability of administrative decision-making are effective paths to achieve political accountability of administrative decision-making.