Research On The Operational Mechanism Of The EP

Since the European Economic Community was established by the signing of the Treaty of Rome in 1957, after nearly 60 years of development, the European Union has finally developed into the first economic entity of the world, which has 28 member states. Of course, during these 60 years, the European Union has experienced lots of treaties' signing and modification and the internal organizational structures' Adjustment and transformation. Now, the European Union is not only occupies a very important position in the European economic area, but also shows and increasingly important role in politics, diplomacy, national defense, culture and so on. In the economic globalization and multi-polarization world today, the European Union 's development experience and operational mechanism is worthy studied and researched by all the countries in the world for its big contribution to the economic development and the stability of the world. As the only directly elected public institution of the European Union, the European Parliament which has 28 member states is full of Complex and complicated national contradictions and conflicts of interest. The way to deal with these problems is particularly important and necessary. In this paper, the comprehensive analysis and writer's personal views and opinions will be given on the operational mechanism of the European parliament. To put forward writer's views and perspectives on the problems through the analysis of the operational mechanism of the European Parliament's achievements and the challenges. This paper will be writer on four mainly parts: the evolution and development of the operational mechanism of the European Parliament; the European Parliament 's rights, The basis for the operation of the mechanism of the European Parliament; The achievements of the operation mechanism and the challenges of the operation mechanism.Chapter one is the evolution process of the operational mechanism of the European Parliament. This chapter is mainly divided into three parts, the general situation of the European Parliament's operational mechanism under those important treaties signed before the Lisbon Treaty, and that after the signing of the Lisbon Treaty. As the breakthrough of the EU constitution-building crisis, the author believes that the Lisbon Treaty is the result of the EU countries' mutual support, cooperation and compromise. The Lisbon Treaty is a milestone in the development history of the European Union. As a result, it is very right to treat the Lisbon Treaty as a point of division in the evolution process of the operational mechanism of the European Parliament.Chapter two is the rights of the European Parliament, the basis condition of the operational mechanism. The rights of the European Parliament are the footstones of the operational mechanism's establishment and smooth operation. After the signing and modification of the various treaties, the rights of the European Parliament have been expanded and strengthened, which makes the operational mechanism of the European Parliament get more attention and consolidation. This chapter has mainly introduced three rights of the European Parliament, the legislative power,the budget power and the supervisory power. Secondarily introducing the other rights of the European parliament.Chapter three is the operational mechanism of the European parliament. As the key chapter of this article, this chapter is mainly divided into four parts for the analysis and understanding of the operational mechanism of the European parliament. Analyzing from the nature and pattern of the operational mechanism of the European parliament to grasp the entire operation direction; Following by the introduction of the running system of the operational mechanism of the European Parliament to get a further understanding both of the whole organization structures and the complex relationship between the internal parties. As the same time, making an acquaintance of the specific decision-making mechanism and voting mechanism. Next introducing the supervision measures for operational mechanism of the European Parliament. Finally is the role of the operational mechanism of the European Parliament. That is a summary of the above three parts.Chapter four is the achievements and challenges of the operational mechanism of the European Parliament. This part is about to analyze and summarize the achievements and challenges of the operational mechanism of the European Parliament. Summarizing the achievements and analyzing the challenges from three parts, the challenge of the quality and efficiency of the operational mechanism of the European Parliament, the corruption and the Democratic Deficit problem within the operational mechanism of the European Parliament. Only through the analysis of the pros and cons can find the development direction and reference value in the future.