On Philosophy Of Time Of The Grundrisse

Marx's cognition to time plays an important role in the study of political economy.The time here is endowed with social and historical contents,in which the logic of capital and it's expansion is the example.Grundrisse is the embodiment of Marx paradigm of time philosophy,it shows us the nature of time philosophy of capital movement.Marx's philosophy of time in Grundrisse formed under background of the economic and social crisis of capitalist world in mid nineteenth Century.In the process,Marx absorbed the thought of time of the predecessors,including Aristotle,Augustin,kant,and Hegel.The time philosophy of Grundrisse was involved a long peried,which experienced from his doctoral thesis to political criticism,the theory of alienation to the historical materialism to Grundrisse,its content was connected with many books of Marx.Marx's philosophy of time is rich in Grundrisse.Marx thinks that time is the time of the subjective man,and it's the time in which man in inreality produces in the history of the practice of production.He believes that the time has the essence of nature,social history,the subject,and the unity of the subject and object,the history of the generation,active transformation,the value of critical.In Grundrisse Marx reveals the capitalization logic of time based on capital movement: on the one hand,the time as the social historical time accelerated due to the "capital logic";on the other hand,the time as labor time was alienated in the "capital logic".However,the result of the development and the contradictory existence of capital itself leads to destruction,it helped time get rid of capital control,and created the preconditions to achieve "free" time in the future society.The time philosophy in Grundrisse is of importance in theory,it extended the theoretical view of criticism of capital;provided theoretical support for adhering to the "people-oriented" concept;provided the time scale for the development of social productive forces.At the same time,it is of important in reality,it is helpful to the modern society take productivity as a dynamic index,to coordinate the contradiction between productivity and production relationship,and to promote China's socialist market economic system reform;to coordinate the relationship between labor time and free time,to promote the formulation and perfection of policies of China's labor security and legal holiday.