A Study Of Marx's "Leap-over" Thought

Marx's "leap-over" thought is an important part of his Oriental Social Theory,its formation has a profound ideological and theoretical origin and historical background,experienced changes from negative to positive,and to surpassing.From the beginning of 50 s Marx began to pay attention to the Oriental society,but at that time,his theory has not related to the specific social and historical basis and evolution process of the Oriental society,failed to reveal the unique path of future development of Oriental society,but sees assimilation of colony as the Oriental society's future.Until the middle of 70 s,Marx's thought changed,From 1877 letter to the chronicle of the motherland "leap-over" explicit expression for the first time,to 1881 in "Letter to Vyy Chazulic" the "leap-over" thought was affirmed conditionally,then to 1882 in Communist Manifesto Russian preface" the "leap-over" thought possibility was further affirmed,his thought was more and more clear and rich.According to the historical environment of Russia at the time,Marx discussed theoretically possibility and the possibility practical of realizing the possibility of "leap-over".Pointed out that due to the Russian commune has its unique characteristics,but it is unified in the whole world,so we can absorb the western advanced production technology;at that time,western countries irreconcilable class contradictions,at the same time,Russia's domestic contradiction is very sharp,revolution could erupt at any time,if the Russian Revolution,it is possible to promote the west the proletarian revolution,which can achieve something complementary,"leap-over" capitalism.Marx's thought of "leap-over the capitalist Cafudin Canyon" in his later years not only enriched Marx's theory of world history,perfected his historical materialism,but also provided the theoretical basis for the " leap-over " capitalist stage of backward countries.