Comparative Study On Community Correction Of Chinese Mainland And Taiwan Island

The community correction system is originated from British and American countries at the end of the 19 th century,and it was usually applied to crimes of short-term liberty sentences.The system is widely used in the world because of its implementation is conducive to the realization of the purpose of the crime of crime prevention,to avoid reducing the short-term liberty criminal abuse,while reducing the national financial expenditure,more in line with the humanization of punishment,modesty and individualization and other modern penalties,National criminal legislation adopted,and there is a growing trend of application.At present,cross-strait criminal law has the provisions of community correction,that is,conviction and sentencing,to be declared,or in the criminal conduct of lighter targets during the implementation of the statutory situation,the adoption of non-imprisonment correction penalties.However,cross-strait legislative norms are different,and in comparison with national legislation,also highlights the lack of cross-strait legislation.,and their own features.In order to make the community correction system to achieve the expected effect of criminal policy,give full play to the effectiveness of the system,the author in February 2016 to June to exchange education in Taiwan during the period,with the mainland community correction work on the Taiwan community correction work after the study,through combing the cross-strait community correction system in many aspects,according to the analysis and analysis of cross-strait community correction system characteristics,and then for the current cross-strait community correction system for legislation,in addition to To clarify the differences between the two sides on the general theory of community correction,and further according to the current community correction system related norms,respectively,from the cross-strait community correction system construction,and operation and other aspects of comparison and understanding of community correction system can Play should have the function at the same time,also pay attention to its own limitations.At the end of this paper,it is the analysis and perfection of the community correction system on both sides of the Taiwan Strait,so as to analyze the shortcomings of the community correction system in mainland China,and then put forward the perfect improvement measures.