Since the implementation of reform and opening up in China,civil society is maturing,and various interest groups and the social stratum gradually formed,and with the constant awakening of citizen consciousness,democratic consciousness,the constant improvement of democracy and the legal system in our country,the public’s awareness of democracy and political participation are increasing.At present,our country is in economic transition,social transition,social contradiction,the people’s congress on behalf of the component members of the organs of state power in China in participate in the management of state and social affairs,safeguard the people’s fundamental interests play an important role.In the meantime,we also see that some representative lack since the consciousness and lack in accordance with law,since the necessary guarantees,in time,money,etc exist some difficulties,etc.These conditions affected NPC deputies performance of their duties a certain extent,restricted the representative action of the play,we must pay high attention to this problem and try to solve it.Therefore,existing problems and countermeasures in the process of representative role and becomes very urgent and necessary.Against the problems existing in the place National People’s Congress on behalf of the rite,this paper takes H city people’s congress to represent actual started as an example,through the H city people’s congress on behalf of the executing situation of research,on the basis of the theory of representative,comparative law of the National People’s Congress on behalf of the rights and obligations,analysis the place National People’s Congress on behalf of the role and the reality of the problems existing in the process.First,study the place National People’s Congress on behalf of the role and the problems existing in the process,The research shows that the deputies to the H Municipal People’s Congress have the problems of lack of awareness of their performance duties,lack of ability to perform their duties,formalization of representative activities,low quality of representative proposals and weakening of the effect of supervision.Secondly,analysis the cause of the problem,the place National People’s Congress on behalf of the role and authority of the situation and the actual gap,both individual subjective understanding,is also the objective of role environmental reasons.The main contents include insufficient attention to the right to speak of Representatives,irrational representation structure,shortcomings of part-time representation system,imperfect representation guarantee system and imperfect supervision mechanism.Finally,the article puts forward the Suggestions for the improvement of the place National People’s Congress on behalf of the role and ability,which promote National People’s Congress on behalf ofthe role and duty,to intensify propaganda,since the atmosphere;Strengthen on behalf of the training,improve the executing ability;Optimize the structure of representative,stress since the foundation;To strengthen security measures,since the conditions;Perfect the supervision mechanism,stimulating role and power.So that the people’s congress in accordance with the better since the exercise,make the people’s congress system continuously innovation and development. |