| In the early 20 th century,proletarian revolution led by Lenin succeeded in Russia.One of the most important reasons why it succeeded was that Lenin enriched Marxist theory of class consciousness and put it into practice successfully which fully mobilized the revolutionary enthusiasm of the proletariat and improved their proletarian consciousness.This paper discusses the following sections which focused on Lenin’s class consciousness thought: Firstly,it elaborates the source of Lenin’s class consciousness——the theory of Marxist class consciousness,it focuses on the Marxist ideology on the proletariat transformation from "free class" to "conscious class";Secondly,it indicates the Russian domestic and international political and economic background when Lenin’s class consciousness thought was formed;Thirdly,it expounds the core content which is the theory of Lenin’s class consciousness,main contents include Lenin made a positive regulation to ideology,he indicates that proletariat was supposed to establish their ideology as well,it identifies the significant role of the proletarian class consciousness,meantime,it clarifies Lenin’s criticism of the bourgeois ideology in order to defend the proletarian ideology,and the methods and approaches to cultivate proletarian class consciousness;Finally,this paper points out the historical significance of Lenin’s theory of class consciousness and the inspiration for contemporary China,Lenin’s class consciousness thought enriched and developed the Marxist theory,guide the international communist movement,it is conducive for us to maintain the dominating position of Marxism in the ideological. |