The Ideological And Political Education Of The Communist Party To The Non-party Intellectuals In The Early Days Of The Founding Of The People's Republic Of China

Intellectuals hold scientific and cultural knowledge,have specialized technology,and play an important role in social progress.Marx and Engels,as proletarian intellectuals,attached great importance to intellectual issues.The Chinese Communist Party,as a Marxist party,has always valued the intellectuals,especially the non-Party intellectuals.In the early years after the founding of the People's Republic of China,it faced a grim international and domestic situation.The Chinese Communist Party placed great emphasis on ideological and political education among non-Party intellectuals based on consolidating the legitimacy of governance,restoring the development of the national economy,unifying the social ideology,and educating the people.It is at the forefront of learning Marxism among the people of all walks of life.Under the guidance of Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought,the Communist Party of China undertook ideological and political education on non-Party intellectuals centered on the Party's central tasks such as the Korean War,the Agrarian Reform,the “Three Opposing,” and “Five Anti” Movements.In a short period of time,the ideological consciousness and political identification of non-Party intellectuals have been promoted,which has promoted the smooth completion of the Party's central work.At the beginning of the founding of the People's Republic of China,the ideological and political education of non-Party intellectuals by the Chinese Communist Party promoted the spread of Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought,achieved valuable results,and accumulated rich experience.Studying the ideological and political education of non-Party intellectuals at the beginning of the founding of the People's Republic of China brought us valuable experience and enlightenment in the current popularization of socialist theories with Chinese characteristics in the new era of XiJinping.We should inherit these rich experiences and,through the ideological and political education of the non-Party intellectuals,point to the surface,guide the public to strengthen theoretical self-confidence,institutional self-confidence,road self-confidence,and cultural self-confidence so as to combine theory with practice,it will play a positive role in the popularization of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era of Xi Jinping and make new and greater contributions.