Research On Higher Education Of Zhili In The Late Of Qing Dynasty

Higher education of Zhili in the late of Qing Dynasty is an important part of development of higher education in our country.Because of its arising from the social environment of Semi-colonial and semi-feudal and impacted by the feudal conservative thinking and the western capitalist thoughts,so it shows a progressive and conservative characteristics.Chinese feudal society during the late Qing Dynasty is declining.Under the condition of western ideas constantly passing and the traditional feudal situation still dominated,the Zhili of the Qing Dynasty called "Important position of capital" and "national capital region" has a unique progressive establishment and development in higher education.This is not only because of Zhili is the first place in modern Chinese higher education,the founder of China's first modern general nature College-Tianjin Zhongxi Xuetang,but also in the creation of modern higher industrial,agricultural and military education also walk in forefront of the country,plays a "leader" role.Although Zhili province in the late Qing Dynasty face problems such as education funding,teachers or students during found in higher education,Zhili still run out of their own characteristics.In order to promote the development of higher education,Zhili government by advocating social donations,reconstruction of old school site and other ways to solve the problem of funds.By the active employment of foreign teachers or send students to participate in normal crash course to solve the problem of higher education faculty:It also use "Strict out" way to recruit students and established undergraduate preparation schools measures to solve the problem of students and improve the quality of education.The product of the times is bound to leave a mark on the era,the late Qing Dynasty of Zhili although higher residual traces of feudal ideology,but its unique progressive,provides valuable experience for our higher education reform.For example:the administrative power is actively promoting the development of higher education smoothly.Play to regional advantages,and introducing the experience of quality of higher education around the development of higher education is the premise.Meet the requirement of economic development,and have a look ahead is the guarantee of higher teaching progress,grasp opportunities,meet challenges injected fresh energy to the development of higher education,etc.,which provided rich experience for our country higher education reform.