College Students' Citizen Participation And Its Education Path During The Period Of Transition

Citizen participation education is an important part of citizen education. College students' citizen participation is a kind of activity which the college students through a certain way, or channel involved in the school, community and political activities in the field of public life. University period is not only the key period of the formation and development of the citizen participation consciousness, participation ability,but also the important period of progress of college students' citizen participation by educaton. College students' citizen participation during the period of transition face values of multiple intersection, the new social media and structural transformation in the field of public life.Through the empirical investigation, we found that from the participation main body citizen participation consciousness and behavior of contemporary college students exist knowing-acting dislocation, citizen participation is utilitarianism participation motivation, citizen participation will power is weak, and there is irrational behavior. From the point of the citizen participation ways and channels, contemporary college students tend to new media network citizen participation way, and citizen participation in a narrow channels. From the point of citizen participation in areas, schools are the college students' citizen participation in public life field main field. From the point of citizen participation in cultural environment, "human relations" and "discourse monopoly" atmosphere of hampering the orderly citizen participation in college students.The influence of social transformation on college students' citizen participation is two-tier. From positive perspective, open feature of public life, the formation and development of network society and the values of multiple intersection provide favorable conditions for college students' citizen participation. From negative perspective, the missing of citizen's subjectivity, the missing of the public of school life and the missing of systemic citizen education curriculum hinder college students' citizen participation. In order to promote college students' citizen participation. In order to promote the citizen participation of college students, we should strengthen the civil main body of citizens to participate in education. To build the school civic participation in public life as the center field. Encourage networked way of citizen participation and expanding participation channel, shaping actively participate in the cultural environment.