| This article uses the literature method,the patent measurement analysis,logical analysis,mathematical statistics method,the use of CitespaceIII software to the "Derent innovation index" database of 3705 badminton patent information analysis,in order to accurately grasp the international badminton patent technology research and development status,scientific prediction of the international badminton patent technology research and development trends,for the development of China's badminton patented technology to provide a theoretical basis.The main conclusions of the research are:(1)The number of international patent(1968 to 2015)in the number of authorized growth trend,the number of changes in the trend can be divided into four stages,the number of international badminton patents reached its peak in 2013.(2)There are 12 subjects involved in the international badminton patent,which mainly involve the instrument,sports science,engineering design and chemistry 4 subjects,other subjects also include computer science,polymer science,materials science,comprehensive Department of internal medicine medicine,energy and fuel science,imaging science and photography technology,metallurgy and metallurgical engineering,transportation.(3)There are 2915 people in the international badminton patents,the patent inventor of badminton in our country concentrates on the University,the transformation degree of the badminton patent invention is lower.There are 2530 people in the world badminton patents,mainly in Japan,China and the United States.Foreign patent rights for world famous large enterprises,China's patent to the inventor itself.(4)From the perspective of the international badminton patent IPC,the international badminton patent development technology involving a total of 8 parts.Popular in the field of patent research and development of badminton is A63B-049/08,A63B-049/00,A63B-061/00,A63B-049/10,A63B-051/00,A63B-061/02,A63B-051/02,A63B-059/00.(5)From the manual code DMC,the main areas of international badminton patent research and development in the A class(polymer-Plasdoc)and W(communication technology-Communications)two categories.(6)The distribution of the core patents of the international badminton and the distribution of the patent inventors of the international badminton has not formed the relationship between the distribution and the competitiveness of China's badminton core patents.The distribution of the main patent of the patent of the international badminton badminton is mainly concentrated in Japan,the United States and Germany.Badminton core patents are well-known enterprises,some of the non badminton business oriented enterprises are also involved in the development of badminton patents,and in the development of a number of advantages.The main recommendations:(1)Gradually increasing the number of R & D and related R & D institutions from the "quantity" to "quality",and to improve the innovation consciousness of our country's related sports goods company,strengthen the cooperation and innovation of sports goods company.(2)To strengthen the development of badminton patent research and development,to strengthen cooperation between the research and development,and to promote the development of university research and development and related enterprises to improve the industrial conversion rate of R & D results.(3)Increase support for badminton patent research and development and related research institutes,to provide good R & D material protection and financial support,badminton patent research and development and related research institutes R & D center of gravity concentration in popular areas at the same time,should also pay attention to the badminton patent technology research and development of the emerging field and popular field. |
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