| No.1 document of the central government in 2015, which focuses on agriculture, rural areas and farmers centering around the integration of urban and rural development further promoting the development of rural constructions, and the proposal of every policy proposed by the State general administration of sports in 2014 about the summary of the national fitness activities, speed up the rural reform and made clear the direction for the future development of the rural construction. The development of the public service in the rural sports is playing a more and more important role.With the background of rural construction in Quanzhou and carried out from the investigation of the present situation of rural sports, we take the new rural sports as our research object and choose the following five new rural areas:Quanzhou Town, Shitang Town, Phoenix Town, Dongshan Milford, Manilajiang Milford. By applying such research methods as literature study, questionnaire survey, mathematical statistics, field visits and interviews and so on, we have carried on the field investigation many times on the present development of new rural sports. On the basis of a more comprehensive grasp of the present situation of the five new rural sports, ShiTang, Phoenix, Dongshan, Manilajiang, we analyze the main factors restraining the development of the new rural sports in Quanzhou, which may include site, talents, economy and geography. Meantime we put forward some reasonable measures suitable for the actual situation of Quanzhou. That is, we should be bold enough to promote the introduction of new sports such as gymnastics, square dances while developing regional and traditional sports. The combination between the old and the new mode of sports development leads us to reach the preliminary conclusion:that the development of rural sports is somehow backward results from uneven field distribution, weak infrastructure, lack of talents in rural sports and sports consciousness that sports can enhance physical fitness, disease prevention, physical and mental entertainment; farmers' sports consumption level is low; the development of rural sports is not only its regional, traditional, but also seasonal, and so on.Combining the above analysis and the result of our visit, investigation, we put forward some suggestions and countermeasures for the new rural sports development. We can enhance farmers' understanding of sports through the propaganda and education of sports consciousness to stimulate farmers to participate in sports from spontaneity to self-consciousness, from unconsciousness to consciousness. In making full use of the limited resources, rural schools, sports teachers and sports venues, it is proposed that adequate good activity sites and space be provided for farmers and students. At the same time, sports instructors'training fees should be increased in rural areas. As for the sports funds, Government should encourage enterprises, social organization, institutions and personal investment to support the development of sports cause through donations and sponsorship. Sports departments at all levels should adjust measures to local conditions to support and encourage the villages to develop of sports activities with local features and at the same time introduce modern, new, and suitable sports activities the local farmers enjoy. |
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