An Analysis Of The Dilemma And Path Selection Of Local Government's Purchase Of Public Sports Service

The government purchase of public services the new government to provide public service mode,originated in Britain and the United States and other developed western countries.Since the 1980 s,and gradually spread throughout the world.Such a mode of government purchases is introduced in the late 20th century,gradually,such a new method and means to play an important role in the functioning of the government..After years of trial and exploration,the government purchase of public services quickly developed in the country,gradually from Beijing,Shanghai,Guangzhou and Shenzhen and other cities expand to the small and medium-sized cities.In 2014,national fitness rose to national strategy,public sports services as an important part of public services,attracting goverment's much attention on it.In recent years the practice of local government purchasing public sports services,in some provinces and cities,such as Shanghai,Jiangsu has begun to take shape,although certain achievements have been made,But in the actual operation,it had encountered many bottlenecks,which must be resolved.In this paper,from the basis and significance of topic selection,combed the literature review both at home and abroad as well as related concepts defined,Explained the relevant theory,as the new public management theory,new public service theory,the public product theory,the theory of more-center management,providing a reliable theoretical support for this study.Combined with the Wuhan municipal government procurement of public services practice sport swimming,soccer,tennis and other projects,an empirical study on the purchase of public sports service by Wuhan municipal government,analysis the current situation of local purchasing public service government procurement service,and combing the emergence of local government to buy public sports service development dilemma,Those are,the number and coverage of public sports services purchased by local governments are limited,the purchase methods are relatively simple,the participation of social forces is not high,the process supervision and effect evaluation are imperfect,and the information is not open and opaque.Combined with the current dilemma to explore the constraints of local government to buy public sports services constraints,such as the lack of relevant legal system,the purchase of a single source of funds,the existence of the risk of the process,the government and social information asymmetry,lack of professional talent,and so on.Finally,the local government to buy public sports services to optimize the path,those are,strengthening the top design,improving the relevant laws and regulations;increasing government investment,the introduction of a wide range of sources of funding channels;strengthening communication with the community,fully understanding the needs of the public;further clearing the purchase process;fully activating the external power,increasing social organization...