A Comparative Study On The Transfer System Of Professional Basketball Players In China And The United States

CBA represents the highest level of professional basketball in China,through continuous efforts and development,2017 has been developed to 20 teams,the operation and management of the entire league at a higher level of domestic sports events,but also Asia's best top event one.However,with the NBA intuitive comparison will find the Chinese men's professional basketball league there are many drawbacks,the NBA's largest cornerstone is the high salary system and contract system,in order to protect the good operation of the Union and refused to vicious competition,NBA has been in use rookie selection system And salary cap system,this reasonable control rules for the NBA experienced more than 60 years of ups and downs,in addition to the NBA also launched a player cap policy,which allows the team to sign substitutions,thus limiting the salary The team can not sign with the free agent,but there are opportunities to adjust the lineup.During the transfer period encountered a lot of problems,players and the club had trouble between the uproar,athletes mobility mechanism is not perfect,the structure between the players unreasonable,the club's lack of attraction,the transfer process is complex,the transfer is not smooth and so on The formation of a unified transfer rules in the NBA players to form a transfer system is logical,and in the CBA transfer status is difficult,in the procedures and forms there are many shortcomings need to be resolved.This paper uses the literature data method,comparative analysis method,case analysis method and expert interview method to analyze the transfer process,form,system and contract of the professional basketball league players in China and the United States.From the development of the Chinese and American Basketball League,Basketball League development history background,as well as the Sino-US professional basketball league players transfer system analysis and comparison,from Bartle,Tang Zhengdong,Liu Wei,Li Gen,Marbury,Harris,Liu Xiaoyu transfer storm in the actual case to see CBA The process of transfer of the existence of a variety of loopholes,analysis of the current status of the transition of the CBA system,through the CBA players registration,draft,transfer,contract discovery and the NBA there is a big gap between the NBA player transfer market comparison,That the CBA players in the transfer of many systems can not protect the storm,making the club and the players have suffered a certain loss,which requires the improvement of professional basketball transfer market chaos status,to provide strength for athletes to provide Effective protection platform to put an end to this everywhere unscrupulous practice,through the study to find the status quo,to solve the problem,from the club ownership differences,the establishment of talent barriers,club-related areas such as the relationship between the Chinese and American professional basketball Theexistence of differences for the transfer of professional basketball players in China to find a more feasible road,learn from the successful league experience and transfer regulations to develop a suitable professional basketball transfer system.The author of the CBA professional players to transfer the way to sum up and sum up,that the CBA players in the transfer there are many problems: 1.Because the training methods and training the diversity and diversity of the main,making the player's ownership problem to become the club or Sports Bureau of the focus,because the players will transfer to the local sports bureau or club to bring possible brain drain;2.Athletes usually in the peak of sports career rarely transfer,even in a club played the whole movement Career,inactive transfer market makes the players also have the transfer of inertia,will also affect the game's viewing and height;3.Transfer system is not standardized,the player can not be in the system within the normal transfer,no professional Strong and business proficient in basketball brokers,this will result in the league players in the transfer process due to lack of professional knowledge and controversial and so on;4.Basketball talent selection system different causes domestic players are not free;Do not separate the situation,the government holds a lot of resources throughout the market,such as the player's information,sports facilities and equipment,sports assets,basketball market,athletes internal information is a large part of our broker can not reach the field,This monopoly of assets makes the basketball broker's market value and development potential has been a huge strangulation.