Effects Of Population Structure On Economic Growth In Jilin Province

In recent years,the population problem has become a hot issue of national concern,such as the aging process of population,the imbalance of population sex ratio,the increasing urbanization rate,the overall release of the second child and so on.All these problems belong to the theoretical category of population structure.Population structure is the form of population existence and movement,is a country or region of the total population,age,gender,class,marriage,education,industry,occupation,culture,ethnic and other demographic characteristics of the distribution and relationship status.The demographic structure is objective and is the result of demographic change.The relationship between population structure and economy is one of the most basic starting points in the study of all population problems.The stable population and reasonable population structure are the necessary guarantees for the sustainable development of the economy.Therefore,it has long been the concern of scholars.Adjust the population structure,the ultimate goal is to make the population structure and economic development to adapt.This paper analyzes the age structure,gender structure,urban and rural structure,industrial structure,cultural structure and changing trend of population in Jilin Province from the perspective of population structure in Jilin Province.It is found that the population aging in Jilin Province is serious and the population is urbanized Slow growth and other issues.In order to explore the relationship between population structure and economic growth in Jilin Province,this paper selected some indicators of population structure,including the proportion of the elderly population over 65 years old,the proportion of the second and third industry employment population,the population urbanization rate,The population structure of the population,the composition of the population,the structure of the population and the population,the structure of the population and the population,and the impact of the population structure on the economy.The author analyzes the economic factors of the population structure of Jilin Province Economic growth,the trend of population aging in Jilin Province has become increasingly serious and has a negative impact on economic growth.The rate of population urbanization,the increasing proportion of the secondary and tertiary industries and the improvement of the cultural quality of the population are all conducive to the promotion of economic development.The Finally,the conclusion of the comprehensive synthesis of the proposed recommendations,that is,efforts to adjust the population age structure,to speed up the establishment of a reasonable system of elderly population security;to further maintain the gender balance trend,and gradually promote gender structure optimization;accelerate the process of population urbanization,optimize the population of urban and rural structure;Deepen the adjustment of industrial structure,promote the upgrading of population industrial structure;increase investment in education,improve the cultural quality of the population and other measures.