The Survey And Analysis Of The Volitional Quality And Pre-competition Emotion Of Competitor Of National Bodybuilding Team

Give out and take back the Pre-competition Emotion Scale-T and The excellent athlete volitional quality questionnaire to39 national bodybuilding athletes who take part in the competition during the intensified training before the contest,including 24 world bodybuilding championship competitors and 30 Asia bodybuilding championship competitors.Then carry out the statistics on the collected questionnaires and carry out One-Samples T Test and Paired-Samples T Test through SPSS17.0,the results are as follows:(1).As for self-consciousness,decisiveness,self-control and toughness of volitional quality,male national bodybuilding competitors are higher than reference level;(2).Female national bodybuilding competitors are higher than reference level in decisiveness,self-control and toughness;(3).The World Championship individual failure anxiety is lower than that of Asian Championship for those who take part in both the two competitions.(4).There is no difference in volitional quality between those who have reached the semifinal of the World Championship and those who haven't.(5).As for pre-competition emotion,those have less individual failure anxiety who have won Asian Championship medals than those who haven't.(6).The connection between volitional quality and pre-competition emotion of World Championship competitors is reflected by the correlation between decisiveness and somatic anxiety,self-control and social expectation anxiety,self-control and somatic anxiety,volitional quality total points and somatic anxiety.(7).The connection between volitional quality and pre-competition emotion of Asian Championship competitors is reflected by the correlation between decisiveness and somatic anxiety,toughness and somatic anxiety,volitional quality total points and somatic anxiety.Corresponding conclusions are as follows:(1).The volitional quality of bodybuilding athletes is high,especially toughness,but the initiative is not obvious enough.Besides,the volitional quality of male athletes is higher than those of female athletes.(2).The pre-competition emotion of bodybuilding athletes is different according to the level of the competition.One the one hand,those who have reached the semifinal of the World Championship are more confident than those who haven't.On the other hand,those have less individual failure anxiety who have won Asian Championship medals than those who haven't.(3).There is a close connection between pre-competition emotion and volitional quality of bodybuilding athletes,which is mainly reflected by the somatic anxiety before a competition.As for the decisiveness of the volitional quality,it is closely relative to the somatic anxiety of the pre-competition emotion,and is also relative to social expectation anxiety.As for the self-control of the volitional quality,it is relative to the social expectation anxiety of the pre-competition emotion and somatic anxiety.As for the toughness of the volitional quality,it is relative to the somatic anxiety of the pre-competition emotion.