Research On Crisis And Countermeasure Of Agricultural University In The Background Of New College Entrance Exammination Reform

September 2014,"the State Council on the examination of the implementation of the reform of the examination system," put forward the "2014 pilot enrollment system reform pilot,fully promoted in 2017,by 2020 the basic establishment of modern Chinese education entrance examination system,the formation of classification test,Comprehensive evaluation,multiple admissions examination enrollment model,sound promotion of fairness,scientific selection,supervision of a strong institutional mechanisms to build a convergence of communication at all levels of various types of education,recognized a variety of learning outcomes lifelong learning 'overpass' " overall goal.At the same time,the State Council selected Shanghai and Zhejiang Province,the comprehensive reform of the college entrance examination pilot,opened a new round of college entrance examination reform prelude.The new college entrance examination reform aims to scientific talent,fair selection,to many colleges and universities to bring candidates,educate people new opportunities,but also to the level of unbalanced colleges and universities and industry colleges and universities face many crises.Agriculture is concerned with food security and social stability.Higher agricultural institutions are the basic and important sources of cultivating agricultural science and technology talents and promoting agricultural modernization.It is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the crisis faced by the higher agricultural colleges under the background of the reform of the new college entrance examination.It is of great theoretical value and practical significance for the colleges and universities to cope with the challenges and adhere to the actual construction of domestic and international first-class disciplines and first-class universities.This paper analyzes the crisis and countermeasures of higher agricultural colleges in China under the background of the reform of the new college entrance examination in detail,based on the research ideas of "theoretical discussion-current situation analysis-crisis analysis-domestic and foreign experience reference-countermeasures".First of all,under the background of the reform of the new college entrance examination,the basic theory of crisis and coping in agricultural colleges and universities has been studied.The definition of the college entrance examination reform,agricultural college crisis and other concepts,to clarify the new college entrance examination reform under the background of higher agricultural institutions should meet the challenges of the three major theories,namely,system theory,human comprehensive development theory and higher education law theory.Secondly,this paper uses the interview method and the investigation and research method,taking the Huazhong Agricultural University as an example,analyzes the present situation of the enrollment and the development of the subject in Huazhong Agricultural University.It is found that under the background of the reform of the new college entrance examination system,,The merger of the batch,the establishment of comprehensive quality evaluation files and other reform measures to the higher agricultural institutions have brought a greater impact,higher agricultural institutions are facing the quality of students,professional development,education and teaching management challenges and crises.Thirdly,this paper summarizes the successful experience of Harvard admissions,discipline development and talent cultivation,that is,clearly develops the positioning and finds out the target students.Adhere to the comprehensive evaluation and promote the multiple admission.Adhere to the discipline set up with the times,;Efforts to promote the construction of teachers and personnel;create a relaxed environment,respect for student interest;adhere to academic orientation,strengthen academic status.At the same time,this paper analyzes the reform experience of Fudan University in terms of enrollment,professional diversion and comprehensive quality evaluation,that is,the implementation of large-scale enrollment strategy,optimize the talent training mode;build a reasonable professional diversion system,;The introduction of comprehensive quality evaluation system to improve the quality of undergraduate students.And summarizes the experience of colleges and universities at home and abroad,and provide experience and reference for the reform of the new college entrance examination in China's higher agricultural colleges.Finally,on the basis of theoretical discussion and experience,it is believed that China's higher agricultural colleges should change their educational thoughts and update their educational concepts,plan the layout of disciplines,optimize the professional structure,improve the enrollment mode,strengthen the enrollment propaganda,strengthen the construction of qualified personnel,Teaching management level;strengthen international exchanges,improve the level of cooperation with world-class universities.