Research On The Activity Carriers Of Ideological And Political Education Based On Marx's Theory Of Human's Own Kind Essence

“The Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844” is Marx's early theoretical writings.He has conducted in-depth discussions on the theory of human own kind essence.In this book,Marx discusses the theoretical connotation of human beings based on the position of historical materialism,and points out that the own kind nature of human beings is “ free and self-conscious activities ”.In the contemporary era,Marx's human nature ideology still has great theoretical value and practical value.It not only provides theoretical guidance for us to carry out ideological and political education,but also provides methodological significance for the development of ideological and political education activities.Therefore,grasping the concrete connotation of human own kind's essence theory is the correct method of improving the effectiveness of ideological and political education.As an important carrier for carrying out ideological and political education,the activities carrier of ideological and political education not only has aroused widespread concern among academic researchers,but has also attracted great attention from schools and ideological and political educators.The carrier of ideological and political education activities is diverse in form.It carries a rich content,principles,and goals for ideological and political education,and the inclusion of content in activities can better influence the educated person.Therefore,the correct use of activity carriers has great significance.The good development of ideological and political education needs a solid theoretical basis.However,the research on the activity carrier is far from satisfactory.It needs to be further studied.Therefore,it is of great significance to study the use of carriers of ideological and political education based on Marx's theory of human nature.In order to make Marx's theory of human nature scientifically guide the practice of ideological and political education and achieve the desired effect of political education,this paper interprets the ideological connotation of human nature through profound analysis and argumentation,analyzes the characteristics of the human's free and conscious activities,and reveals the important guiding significance and specific strategies of Marx's theory of human nature's on the research and application of the ideological and political education activity carriers.This article focuses on the following three issues:First of all,it discusses the ideological connotation of Marx's theory of the nature of human beings and analyzes the essential stipulations of the nature of human beings—free and self-conscious activities.This is the theoretical basis of this article.This section first compares Marx's theory of human nature with the previous philosophers' thoughts about "class" and reveals that it has the characteristics of historical materialism.On this basis,it elaborates the basics of human nature theory's meaning;then,it discusses the essence of the nature of human beings,the connotation of free and conscious activities,and points out that people have special stipulations that are different from animals,and analyzes the characteristics of free and conscious activities,that is,consciousness,freedom,consciousness,and energy.creativity.After summarizing the above points of view,the basic characteristics of human nature are revealed: sociality,historical development,universality,and generality.Secondly,it analyzes the inner relationship between Marx's theory of human own kind's essence and ideological and political education activities,and points out that the theory is the theoretical basis of the activities carrier,and the latter is an important way to achieve the goal of realizing the former.The theory of human's own kind essence is the theoretical guide and starting point for carrying out ideological and political education activities.And the activities carrier has the significant meanings to realize the human's own kind essence and improve the students' moral development and promote the effectiveness of Ideological and political education.Lastly,a research on the application strategy of the carrier of ideological and political education based on Marx's theory of human nature is carried out.This section is the focus of the article.Here,the most important way to fully improve the development of students' ideological and moral education and to achieve the goals of ideological and political education is to enhance educated people's own kind essence's characteristics,namely,freedom and self-consciousness,that is,to ensure the subjective status of educated people in activities,so that educators can consciously establish the purpose of the activity,select the content and form of the activity according to their own development needs,abide by the laws of ideological and political education and the educated person's ideological and moral development,and ensure comprehensive and diverse types of activities.Improving the status of passive and unilateral activities in ideological and political education,vigorously innovating the resources and forms of ideological and political education activities,and effectively improving the effectiveness of ideological and political education.