Research On The Development Of Family Farm In Jiaoling County

2013 year's NO 1 Central Document first put forward the concept of family farm this new type farm as an operating subject. It encouraged and allowed land ownership shifting to family farm and farmers' specialized cooperative. Once again, 2004's document mentioned that the government would support and develop the new type farming system and operating subject, as well as encouraged land management right Circulation and Concentration. The family farm, which is a new type of agriculture, bases on family farm which manages in a moderate scale, and has an incentive production, with advantages like high working efficiency and high commercial value as well as favorable economic returns. This kind of farming is a critical to nowadays China's agriculture development becoming a effective measure to solve The Rural Issue. In recent years, as a major force of modern agriculture operating, family farm has developed rapidly. Today, how to solve restrained forces in the development of family fram has become an important task.This article explains related concepts of family farm and the theoretical basis of the research at the very beginning, and later introduced main forms and useful experience of family farms both home abroad. Methods like field research questionnaire survey were adopted to collect relevant data about Jiaoling Family Farm. Combing the data and its natural conditions as well as its local policies, some factors restraining its development can be concluded. First, it has difficulty to have a shape of family form owingto its hard land transfer. Secondly, it possesscerly limited finance so it's almost impossible for family to operate and run their farm. Thirdly, with low overall qualities, the staff find it difficult to get accustomed to new knowledge and technology that family farm demands. Fourthly, the local lack innovative awareness, have no fresh management models and operating ways. Local family farm and its products have littile reputation. What's more, the cost of transportation and sales are a little bit higher for its unsmooth sales channels. All in all, its family farm lacks market competitiveness.Thus, given many problems demonstrated above, some suggestions are as follows. The first thing it needs to do is to further develop its land transfer policy providing insurance for family having sufficient land so that family farm can take in shape. The next step is to finance family farm to promote its progress. The third thing the local should do is to enhance staff's abilities and qualities to get used to modern agriculture needs. What's more, local family farm ought to have its own features to its own reputation. Last but not least, sound service system of agricultural society is of great need to relieve sales bottleneck through professional service.