Grain Unified Purchase And Sale Of Local Practice (1953—1965)

This article 1953-1965 food unified purchase and marketing policy practiced in Changde region and its evolution as investigation object, emphatically analyzes the Changde area grain unified purchase and supply problems arising from the implementation process, as well as the party and the people's government to take measures.The introduction mainly introduced the grain unified purchase and sale of topic source, research status and geographical features, etc.The text is divided into five parts:Food was at the beginning of the first part, mainly expounds the founding unified purchase and sale of the background and process was introduced.The second part, mainly gives the background of the national implementation of the policy of state monopoly for purchase and marketing of grain, Changde area according to the central resolution and regional characteristics of related policies,prepare and implement the specific process of purchase and sale of grain, and grain unified purchase and sale of the early work of profit and loss.The third part, mainly introduced a process of "armed", "armed" in the areas of Changde pilot work in research, investigates the methods and steps of the pilot work,analyzes the experience and lessons of Changde area "armed" work.The fourth part, the paper analyzes the "great leap forward" period of the food situation and the effects on the grain policy of state monopoly for purchase and marketing, and discusses the tensions food after the "great leap forward", national leaders after a pragmatic thought transformation, refocus on investigation and study,seek truth from facts to correct mistakes, the grain policy of state monopoly for purchase and marketing of a series of adjustment, and after the adjustment effect were analyzed.The fifth part, summarize the Changde region in 1953-1953 food unified purchase and supply policy enlightenment.