The Plight Of China's State-Owned Enterprises Public Welfare And Countermeasures

State-owned enterprises carrying national security,safeguard national economy,achieve national strategic goals,provides a series of important responsibilities of quality public services.State-owned enterprises played an important role in China's economic and social development,especially in the initial establishment of the industrial system,the provision of public goods services and increase people's income,to improving people's living conditions in made important contributions.Especially since the reform and opening up,the pace of reform and the deepening of state-owned enterprises,management level,corporate governance,internal controls have been improved,but there is still too much to pursue profitability,self-interest and the direct economic effect of state-owned enterprises,to the neglect of public welfare and indirect economic effects,state-owned enterprises and the core functions essential attribute-the public nature of the lack of obvious problems.Therefore,the plight of the welfare state-owned enterprises and countermeasures research.Firstly,this paper related literature reviewed and analyzed to explain the nature characteristics of state-owned enterprises,state-owned enterprises and function of the target,the type of state-owned enterprises,state-owned enterprises to strengthen the analysis of public welfare significance.Secondly,a review of state-owned enterprises reflect the public interest of real achievement,from the "imbalance between public welfare and profit,the insufficient number of public services and the quality is not high phenomenon coexist,confused public welfare and social responsibility,corporate self-interest outburst" and other aspects SOE explained the problems reflect the public interest;"Government SOEs unclear classification and location unknown,public welfare state-owned enterprises standardize laws and regulations are not perfect,effective government supervision,lack of public participation and supervision way,public welfare state-owned enterprises of consciousness " and analyzes the causes of the problems of state-owned enterprises reflect the public interest.Finally,from the "public welfare state-owned enterprises to improve awareness of the type of redrawing state-owned enterprises,state-owned enterprises and accurate positioning of different functions,different types of state-owned enterprises a clear public interest in specific content,the content of the public welfare state-owned enterprises Legalization,improvement of state corporate governance and internal control,public welfare state-owned enterprises to strengthen supervision and management functions " and other aspects of specific ways to strengthen the public welfare state-owned enterprises.