Analysis About The Risk Management Of Land Reserve Of LanZhou

This reform is a kind of new land use system(that is, the government monopoly of land primary market of land reserve system) to replace the "passive" for the way for a long time, th is will make our country's urban land use system and the great changes in the land market. Th e establishment of urban land reservation system is one of the powerful measures in China,, is an institutional and government land administrative departments of land resources manageme nt in the crack around the key and difficult issues carried out during innovation.With the conti nuous development of the urban land reserve system, and constantly improve, constantly pro motion, the urban land reserve system have sprung up all over the country.In the practice peo ple summarize more effective method and experience.Throughout the in the past nearly 20 years, it has made significant progress.On the one h and, the urban land reserve powerful promoted the development of the land finance, also offer s a wide range of financial for the city infrastructure construction support; On the other hand, the elementary land market has been rational adjust and control by this system. It also effectiv ely inhibits speculation in the land market and real estate market overheated rapid developme nt. urban land reserve system of development and management brings positive benefits and gr eat change to the entire community.Facts have proved that such reform is successful, it follow s "from free to paid, compensation for the use and gradually expand the scope of" progressive path, in line with the inexorable law of market development.With the rapid speed of market-based economic development. Urban land reserve syste m is becoming more and more fast, the promotion of degree is higher and higher.Since the firs t institutions the establishment of land purchase and reserve in our country.so far, in order to carry out the work of land purchase and reserve,the land reserve institutions have established nearly every city. However,the urban land reserve system shows strong vitality because of its in line with the market law of development, in the process of its implementation to promote d evelopment too fast, gradually in the system, finance, management, etc, have appeared many problems, bringing the urban land reserve great risks.This paper focuses on the special product of market economy-land reserve in our country. First of all, it based on the development of the city land reserve in our country, stated the concept of urban land reserve, set up of the background, development course and operation mode. Also we are combining the actual situation with Lanzhou city land reserve operation of for a long time, jointly build the theory of Lanzhou city land reserve operation risk. Secondly, we deeply analysis the impact of the risks of Lanzhou City Land Reserve, such as financing risk, operational risk and system risk; then find out the risk factors for each risk item, such as the land reserve system lack of corresponding legal support, land reserve organization way of positioning is not clear, the land source and the legitimacy of the existence question, policy variable, local fiscal crisis factors, single financing channel and so on. Thirdly, through a typical demonstration project in Lanzhou, to establish a land bank risk model study results Lanzhou land reserve operational risk analysis and evaluation of results. Finally, we will introduce foreign and advanced land bank theory and practical experience of domestic developed cities, analysis and evaluation of the results to develop appropriate risk prevention measures for land reserve Lanzhou operational risk.This article analysis and study of operational risk for Lanzhou City land reserve. It helps the Lanzhou city land reserve in the process of project operation risk response capacity, effective avoid risk or reduce the losses caused by risks; Help to find the direction of Lanzhou city land reserve operation, the realization of the urban land management modernization, the varieties, at the same time provide theoretical help for Lanzhou city land reserve related policy.In this paper, we analyze the operational risk of Lanzhou City Land Reserve, help to enhance the operation of the project in Lanzhou City land reserve risk in the process capacity to respond effectively avoid or reduce the risk of losses due to the risks caused; help to identify the land in Lanzhou direction reserves operations, to achieve the modernization of urban land management, high quality, and the development of land reserve policies to Lanzhou provide theoretical help.