The Research On The Joint-stock Reform Practice And Efficiency Of Collective Assets Of Economic Cooperatives In Village In City

ShangQiao village in NingHai county was selected as the research sample because this village have been earlier conducted Joint-stock reform of collective assets and have achieved certain results.From the perspective of both farmers willingness and new institutional economics,the paper firstly analysis the cause of reform,and then the process of reform were discussed in detail.Finally,based on the actual survey data of farmers and statistical materials,Joint-stock reform performance of collective assets of ShangQiao village in NingHai county were discussed by building the reform performance framework.The study found that:(1)From the perspective of the households,most people in ShangQiao Village in NingHai city want to the Joint-stock reform of collective assets of economic cooperatives.According to the survey,99% of farmers have strong appetite to reform the collective assets.This mainly become the reform can improve economic income of the farmers.Others which do not want to reform is mainly worry that they can't be the beneficiary from the reform.(2)From the institutional economics point of view,the Joint-stock reform of collective assets of economic cooperatives in ShangQiao Village in NingHai city must be occurred to a great extend.This is because that the old system can not promote economic development,and can not meet the requirements getting dividends of farmers,while the new system can deepening the reform of urban village economic system and optimize the distribution of resources.(3)The Joint-stock reform of collective assets of economic cooperatives in ShangQiao Village in NingHai is a bottom-up process of institutional change,this not only is a simple economic behavior,but also the social behavior of an embedded in social relationship.The reform still exist some troubles,such as collective assets equity stake still no clear,equity set unreasonable,and insufficient strength for development(4)The reform had gained a certain effects.Specific,the economic cooperative shareholding reform clarify the relationship between the collective property right,protect the collective assets value,increase economic benefit of the shareholders,and promote the construction of the rural political system and urbanization.In order to exploit the advantages to the full and address the shortage existing in the the joint-stock system,this study suggest that: The joint-stock system has obvious advantages in the aspect of system.Thus,there is a certain reference value to the reform of property rights system for “the village in city ",or in other areas which is similar to “the village in city".After the Joint-stock reform of collective assets of economic cooperatives in Village in city,the problems left over by history of joint-stock reform should also be adressed,the laws?regulations and policies of the joint-stock reform need to be accurate grasped and used,the system of form a complete set of joint-stock cooperative economy should also be to improved,rural collective property right flowing mechanism should also be established quickly and the shares of termination of exit in economic cooperatives should also be exploration.