Farmers And Industry Influence On Agricultural Modernization

Since 1978, China's reform and opening up, the household contract responsibility system in rural China will carry out the implementation, along with the land reform; the part-time farming in the country is widespread among rural areas. Part-time farming business model affects the income of farmers and agricultural development, and in academia and industry raises questions about the farmer discussion and concern. Therefore, the part-time farming issues and their impact on a range of issues such as the modernization of agriculture research has important practical significance.Household economic behavior based on rational theory, comparative advantage theory, the theory of rent theory and marginal revenue, we use a combination of theory and practical way to study theoretical mechanism and the empirical results of farmers and industry and between business scale agriculture. The first chapter describes the theory of farmers and industry, and in which the significance and the reasons were analyzed. ? Theodore Schultz's theory of household economic behavior to explore farmers and private economy has businesses with rational thinking. ? David Ricardo's theory of comparative advantage also be referred to as the opportunity cost theory, explained by the level of opportunity cost by comparing the analysis of the industry and its Causes differentiation generated. Land rent theory is characterized by a shortage of natural resources in part explain why people can earn high income non-agricultural industries still refused to give up the phenomenon of land. Marginal revenue reasonable theory to explain the problem of farmers and industry. The second chapter describes the status of the industry status quo scale farmers and agricultural operations, and. This article describes the development situation of farmers and the industry as well as the formation of the reasons farmers and industry, and then analyzes the current status of business scale agriculture in our country and some of the current problems that exist in business scale agriculture, but also provides information on the formation of additional scale agriculture formed factors. The third chapter of the research and industry and agricultural scale empirical analysis of large-scale studies, results of farmers and industry affected the rural land scale and centralization. In the scale of this part, we will co-integration test and Granger causality test specifically analyze the relationship between farmers and industry and between business scale agriculture, because scale is a measure of a country's agriculture is an important indicator of modernization. The fourth chapter describes some of the status of foreign agricultural modernization process of farmers and industry, introduces foreign to the United States, Japan, Europe, mainly in developed countries, drawing on the experience obtained from the form and status of foreign farmers and business development, for our walk on the road to play a leading role in the modernization of agriculture. Chapter V describes the path of agricultural modernization of policy recommendations. In the process of modernization of agriculture, farmers and agriculture industry is not conducive to the development of business scale, there is a limiting factor for agriculture, farmers and industry in the performance of large-scale industrialization and agricultural specialization hinder the further development of a certain effect, specialization and other aspects of the case and the income level of the division of labor is gradually rising, finally making its own advantages and industry gradually lost. Farmers and industry in the current state of widespread, countermeasures and suggestions to get out of the way of agricultural modernization in line with national conditions.