Glendman's Interpretation Of "dominating Nature.

With the continuous development of human society,the ecological crisis and the natural environment have become increasingly prominent and have continued to affect people's lives.Solving ecological problems,building ecological civilization,and realizing harmony between man and nature have become problems that all humanity has to face.As one of the outstanding representatives of the anthropocentrism ecological Marxist theory,Grundmann continuously analyzes Marxist theory of nature and seeks to achieve a harmonious and unified path between man and nature.This topic elaborates Grundmann's thought of “the domination of nature” by using text reading method,comparative research method,and the method of combining theory with practice.It actively explores the theoretical dilemma of today's Marxism and seeks solutions to ecological problems.Grundmann's "anthropocentrism" view of nature and positive interpretation of "the domination of nature",realizing the integration of Grundmann's ecological Marxist theory with Marxism,and the theory of ecological movement and ecological civilization construction The construction has achieved the innovation of Marxist theory.In practice,it will help us to correctly understand and solve current ecological and environmental problems,and provide important enlightenment for the construction of ecological civilization in our country.The main contents of the article are:The origin of Grundmann's thought of "the domination of nature".Grundmann's idea of "the domination of nature" comes from the history of people's social activities.From a theoretical perspective,the domination of nature has its far-reaching historical basis.The idea of “the domination nature” can be traced back to ancient myths and legends,religious world views and the Renaissance period.Especially since modern times,the concept of nature has been accompanied by rapid development of science and technology.In particular,Marx's ecological theory on the relationship between man and nature has directly influenced Grundmann's thought of "the domination of nature".Grundmann's anthropocentrism's view of nature to solve ecological problems and positive interpretation of "the domination of nature" is the main content of this topic.Grundmann's the view of anthropocentric nature.Grundmann believes that eco-centrism has many shortcomings.Eco-centrism cannot answer how nature is "balance." The method is inconsistent.At the same time,it believes that the emergence of ecological problems is caused by a variety of factors.It is caused by the unreasonable attitude of people to nature,and the reason is too simple.Grundmann believes that the anthropocentrism notion of “the domination of nature” is not only the source of ecological crisis,but also provides a reference point for people to solve ecological problems.Should adhere to the anthropocentrism of nature.He believes that the inspection of ecological issues should be based on cultural background.As the saying goes,"Benevolence is seen by the benevolent,and the wise sees wisdom." People with different definitions of ecological issues have different views.He believesthat ecological issues are the product of history.The definition of ecological issues is closely related to the background of participants.Judging the ecological issues can not be separated from the "human scale";in the end,Grundmann confirmed the nature of Marx's view of nature.Grundmann believes that Marx stands in the position of anthropocentrism to examine the relationship between man and nature.Ecological thoughts are conducive to solving current ecological problems and conducive to the construction of ecological civilization in China.The positive interpretation of "the domination of nature".Grundmann criticized a number of ecological Marxists who attributed ecological problems to the concept of“the domination of nature” and read “the domination of nature” positively.He thought“the domination of nature” and human interests,needs and desires.Closely related,it is on the basis of respecting the laws of nature to realize the harmonious unity of man and nature,which is related to the realization of communism.Grundmann's positive defense clarified people's misunderstanding of the idea of "the domination of nature" and provided a new perspective for mankind to solve ecological problems.The influence of the concept of "the domination of nature".Grundmann's idea of actively interpreting the concept of "the domination of nature" has had a profound influence on the British ecological Marxist theory and has triggered the debate between the two theoretical schools of ecological Marxism.The eco-centrists represented by Benton replaced “the domination of nature” with “the adaptation of nature” and anthropocentrists such as Pepper and Hughes affirmed Grundmann's reading of “the domination of nature”,and constantly develop and improve anthropocentrism.Comment on "the domination of nature".Grundmann's interpretation of the concept of "the domination of nature" has a certain theoretical value.He has eliminated people's misunderstanding of the concept of "the domination of nature",defended the "anthropocentrism" position,and clarified the misunderstanding of Marx's lack of ecological connotation.Marxism resolves the modern era of ecological problems.At the same time,Grundmann's interpretation of "the domination of nature" also has limitations.He has exaggerated people's subjective initiative and weakened hiscriticism of capitalism.In short,its ideology hasprovided important enlightenment to China in solving ecological problems and is conducive to promoting the construction of ecological civilization with Chinese characteristics.