The Artistic Characteristics, Innovation And Development Of Jiaodong Languan Opera

Chinese nation is a nation with long history and has its profound cultural annotation and unique charm. Traditional Chinese opera, as a great art, has influenced generations of Chinese people, and it is regarded as spiritual home.Local opera as a vital part of traditional culture draws the essence culture of Qi and Lu, and keeps inhering and creating by combine era fashion and forms then forming the special style of Shandong opera. As a local opera, Shandong opera has its own feature and charm. And Jiaodong Languan opera as a kind of Shandong opera also has special musical glamour.Jiaodong Languan opera is a branch of Yiyangqiang and belongs to Daoqing. This essay is start with the origin of Languan opera, then introduce its place of origin?the origin of name?inheritance and development, making an detailed introduction and explanation of the background. Introducing the musical feature of Jiaodong Languan opera, and this include music for voices in a Chinese opera: Pingqiang, Beiqiang, Gaoqiang and ditty. Describing the singing features of Jiaonan Languan opera,which are five singing method: weak start and strong end,strong start and strong end,word start and tune end, and combination of authentic voice and falsetto and multi-style singing method. Each of them have special point and inherited and utilized by generations of Languan artist,then gradually sublime practical experience to simple singing formula. Musical instruments is a great feature of Jiaodong Languan opera, since it has no orchestral instruments and only use percussion music,this show that the vital significance of percussion music. There are traditional list of opera and musical creation,and Wenlanguan in Dongji and Wulanguan in Longfu play the main role in traditional list of opera forming eastern and western Languan.Jiaodong Languan opera as one of the National Intangible Cultural Heritage plays an significant role in the development of our national music and Chinese opera. We hope that related department can take effective measure to make the Chinese opera and national music go for a long-term.This essay adopt documentary method, observational method and fieldwork method to collect massive materials about Jiaodong Languan opera, combining word and examples of music and introduce the origin, rheology, voice, singing features, musical instruments, existing tracks, current situation and inheritance protection.I want to make three suggestion to the creation of Jiaodong Languan opera, and hoping by analyzing and researching, folk art can have a continue improvement and creation.