On The "One Two One" Literature In The Perspective Of Popularization

The popularization of literary writing is an important tributary in the contemporary literature history of China. The writers combine literary creation with people consciously in the revolution wave, which shows literature has already started to step out of narrow minds and got rid of the situation where literature serves the minority. From 1930 s to 1940 s, popular literature was endowed with the missions of enlightening the public and spreading revolutionary ideas. Under the test of both theory and practice, popular literature developed unprecedentedly. A large number of works favored by the people appeared in this era. “December 1st” literature is the model of popular literary writing, which ascends the integrating degree between literature and people to a higher level. It blooms unique artistic charm and possesses contemporary significance in the democratic struggle of anti-civil war.The thesis mainly researches the relationship between literature and social reality. The author chooses to study “December 1st”literature under the perspective of popular literature. The author applies the methods of social and historical criticism, close reading and comparative research comprehensively in this thesis. The thesis builds a full discussion from the following aspects: the generation of “December 1st” literary, its characteristics and era value, etc. The increasingly heated political aspirations of the masses, of whom the representatives are intellectuals, are the subjective reasons of the production of literary works. Besides, the objective derivation of the complex social environment of Kunming should not be ignored. The inevitable influence of these two factors on “December 1st” literary shows that: the generation of literature has an indivisible relationship with social reality and the masses. In terms of the reason of literature generation, the thesis argues that “December 1st” literary generates under the influence of both subjective and objective factors. In discussion of the features of literary popular writing of “December 1st ”, the author adopts the structure of deduction. On the one hand, the author discusses the development of the relationship between literature and people and states the aesthetic features of literary popularization; on the other hand, the author discusses the writing characteristics of popular literature from the four aspects of “December 1st” literature, the body of creation, the choice of theme, the use of language and the characterization. Then the author summarizes the influence of “December 1st ” literature on new construction of popular writing, which creates a new thinking to achieve two-way conversion of creation and acceptance of popular literature. Moreover, “December 1st ” literature belongs to the modern political campaign literature. By comparing “December 1st ” literature with early political campaign literature, the author analyzes the changing of writers’ creative consciousness with the replacement of eras. The author not only confirms both of them inherit and develop the spirits of new literature in the modern history of literature, but also points out the similarities and differences in terms of popular writing. The thesis combines the microscopic study of texts and the overall description of the social and historical background. The author attempts to make all-round interpretation of “December 1st ” so as to extend the understanding and thinking of the artistic characteristics and contemporary value of anti-civil war literature, thus, to improve the construction of modern literature further.