Research On Rural Fair Trade In Songjiang County From 1958 To 1965

The research of rural village fair trade of New China also has important meaning ?1956,after entering the period of socialist exploration and construction,China's rural production relations have changed significantly.rural production and life is closely related that rural market trade have a complex change with changed national policies.In this paper,administrative archives in the collection of Songjiang District Archives is core historical data,trying to outline the trajectory of rural village fair trade in Songjiang from 1958 to 1965,so as to further explore the ups and downs and prosperity of rural village fair trade in Songjiang.In the first chapter of this paper examines the relationship between the people's commune movement and the rural village fair trade in Songjiang.In the national commune,in September 1958,Songjiang is "running into communism." The extensive establishment of the rural people's communes has overturned the original relations of production and even to a certain extent negated the exchange of commodities.Highly centralized planned economic system makes Songjiang Rural Market to "nothing to sell,no one can buy".Songjian's g rural village fair trade disappeared.In the second chapter of this paper,the three years of economic difficulties,the country on the rural market trade policy adjustment,as well as Songjiang's rural village fair trade recovery is discussed.1959-1961,Songjiang's farm and sideline products supply is not enough,people's economic difficulties are clear.The country began to adjust rural policy,organize the resumption of rural village fair trade in order to stimulate agricultural production,active rural economy.Songjiang's rural village fair trade's recovery work progress is not smooth.In the second half of 1959,Songjiang's rural village fair trade resumed.However,due to the impact of left-wing views,in 1960,Songjian's g rural village fair trade had stagnated.Until 1961,Songjiang's rural village fair trade was fully resumed.In this paper,in 1962-1965,period of national economic adjustment,after the country strengthening the management of rural village fair trade,Songjiang's rural village fair trade gradually shrinking.In 1962,Songjiang's rural village fair trade's market spontaneous behaviour increased,in the case of economic upturn,the country strengthens the management of rural village fair trade,but it had little success.After1963,Songjiang strengthens the management of rural village fair trade,through administrative and economic means to limit the spontaneous behavior in the rural village fair trade.After 1965,as a government business enterprises,cooperative commercial supplement that Songjiang's rural village fair trade is shrinking.The article concluded that the dominant and repeated government policies,eventually led to the tortuous development of the rural market trade in Songjiang county.However,rural fair trade is compatible with the development of rural productivity and has strong vitality.Rural fair trade can only be limited but can not be eliminated.