Research On The Socialist Transformation Of Capitalist Industry And Commerce In Guizhou Province During The Transition Period

In the 1950 s,the Communist Party of China,based on the reality of our country,carried out a series of use,restriction and transformation of China's capitalist industry and commerce on the basis of Marxist-Leninist theory of peaceful redemption of capitalist industry and commerce,from low to high Of the state capitalist form,the successful completion of the socialist transformation of capitalist industry and commerce.This is the Chinese Communist Party on the basic principles of Marxism in China's creative use.At the beginning of the liberation,the Guizhou Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government proceeded from the actual situation of capitalist industry and commerce in Guizhou Province.Based on the use and restriction policies adopted by the central authorities in the capitalist industry and commerce,the enterprises were given orders for processing,providing raw materials,Marketing and underwriting,etc.,to help the then private industry and commerce through the storm,the restoration and development of Guizhou's capitalist industry and commerce.In 1953,according to the guidelines of the Party's transitional period,Guizhou Province began to carry out socialist transformation of the capitalist industry and commerce of the province.First,it undertook public-private partnerships in individual industries,followed by public-private partnerships.In 1956,basically completed the province of capitalist industrial and commercial socialist transformation.This paper is divided into five parts.The full text is divided into five parts:The first part is the introduction,mainly from the research background,research significance,the topic of domestic and foreign research topics,the main content of the study and the basic point of view and research methods of five aspects of Guizhou Province,capitalist industrial and commercial socialism research carried out the bedding.The second part mainly introduces the theoretical basis and historical background of the socialist transformation of China's capitalist industry and commerce,and the elimination of private ownership is a core thought of Marx and Engels.They have carried on the comprehensive analysis to the capitalist private ownership,and Lenin also carries on the future socialist ownership structure The theoretical design and practice.After the founding of new China to the general line before the establishment of China's national industrial and commercial policy has changed,the national economic recovery period when the Chinese Communist Party recognized the national capitalist's profit-making ideas,the bourgeois worries began to deepen.The third part mainly elaborates the historical process of socialist transformation of capitalist industry and commerce in Guizhou province.After the founding of new China,Guizhou's industrial and commercial waste to be abandoned,the provincial government in accordance with the central policy policy,began to Guizhou Province,capitalist industry and commerce to restore and develop,and then implemented the use of restrictions on the policy;Speculation activities to combat,to adjust the industrial and commercial,to combat the "five drugs" illegal capitalists,and gradually the capitalist industry and commerce in Guizhou to implement socialist transformation.The fourth part mainly summarizes the experience of socialist transformation of capitalist industry and commerce in Guizhou.Guizhou Province has made the following achievements: combined with the experience of the North,the state-owned economic leadership can be established in Guizhou,the characteristics of the industry has been developed;compared with the transformation before the transformation,productivity has indeed been fast development of.In the transformation process,some professional and technical have also been deep-seated;at the same time also left us some lessons.The fifth part mainly reflects the reform of capitalist industry and commerce.Transformation left a lot of problems,but in Guizhou practice,gradually get a solution.From the historical process of socialist transformation of capitalist industry and commerce,it can be seen that the relationship between capitalism and the cause of socialism should be viewed objectively and objectively.The current development of the non-public economy is fundamentally different from the capitalist industry and commerce before the socialist transformation,nor can it develop into the economic form of the capitalist industrial and commercial period.Combing the capitalist industrial and commercial socialist transformation period left valuable experience,the development of contemporary economy has some reference.However,it can not be completely copied,must be combined with the actual reality.