On The Improvement Of China's Criminal Legal Aid System

Criminal legal aid, it is to point to in criminal lawsuit, in accordance with the law for the poor cannot afford legal service fees or other qualified litigant, provided free of charge a defense or agency of a judicial system. In criminal lawsuit Litigation, a lot of the criminal suspect or defendant for economic or other reasons, no lawyers to defend it. And because of its legal knowledge is quite short, plus personal freedom is restricted, makes the defendant in a position of serious disadvantages. At present, our country's judicial reform is to pay attention to for the guarantee of human rights, the legal aid system not only helps to respect and safeguard human rights, and the realization of procedural justice and equality of the defendant, also play an important role.In this paper, the text is divided into four parts. The first part is mainly an overview of criminal legal aid system. In this part, the concept of criminal legal aid system as well as the theoretical basis and value for simple, thus the legal aid system from on macroscopic. The second part is mainly about the development of criminal legal aid system, development situation and existing problems. Mainly for criminal legal aid system from the situation described in the legislation and judicial practice. Based on the analysis of the status quo through to the interpretation of law, analyzes the problems existing in the criminal legal aid system in legislation; Based on the investigation to the practice, and points out that the criminal legal aid system in the existing problems in the judicial practice. The third part mainly outside the system of criminal legal aid system comparison method. Mainly by the Anglo-American law system and continental law system countries related system is discussed, based on the outside of the relevant criminal legal aid system in simple, by absorbing essence, eliminate dregs, on the basis of criminal legal aid system of our country to provide better reference. The fourth part is mainly to the perfection of criminal legal aid system. This part is mainly about how to perfect criminal legislation on legal aid, and how to make criminal legal aid system in the judicial practice play its proper function, and in order to make the above objective, to construct and perfect the related system.