The Democratization Reform Of Singapore's Authoritarian Politics

Singapore as an emerging nation after World War II was established,the people's Action Party of Singapore under the leadership of the government of Singapore has achieved great success in the construction of national economy and modernization.The people's Action Party of Singapore to create a miracle in large part to benefit from its unique authority political system is one important way.To achieve its modernization in a country is to realize the political democratization.The authoritarian countries in the implementation of democratic process in their own patterns vary,but most are caused by China's political turmoil.Singapore's authoritarian political development mode with its unique characteristics,Has strong interest in the field of politics.Authoritarian politics as a special kind of political form,formed in the early modernization of national post,authoritarian political form for Singapore's modernization construction plays a promoting role is very important.But the authoritarian political form has transitional characteristics of strong,the political form is inevitably accompanied by the economic and social development,gradually transition to democratic politics.At present,Singapore's political form is in the transitional period,has the important practical significance to research on Singapore's democratic process.First of all,the success of Singapore in Southeast Asia and even the world within the scope of authoritarian politics Typically,in the face of world democratization and national social development reality,how to transition to democracy is of great significance not only to the Singapore itself,similar to other countries in the world to implement authoritarian politics also has certain reference significance;secondly,Li Guangyao died in March 23,2015,makes the outside world for Singapore political future hold more wait-and-see study on attitude;again,Singapore's political system while in the country have been carried out for many years and has made a lot of achievements,but in the new situation in the southeast of democratisation,especially in the past two years in Thailand and the recent political opposition Street big democratic elections in Burma Under the background,given to the Singapore authoritarianism and democratization of the new practical significance;finally,the transformation of Singapore's democracy and governance experience for our country to deepen the reform also has certain reference significance.With the Singapore authoritarian political phenomenon caused more and moreattention in the domestic,domestic scholars are constantly strengthening of Singapore authoritarian politics and democratization,for our country,Singapore authoritarianism and progressive democratic transition has already caused widespread concern in the field of experts and scholars,many domestic scholars have conducted in-depth the research on this subject,the formation of a number of research results with theoretical value and practical value.This paper is divided into 7 parts,the first part is the introduction,introduces the research background and significance,research status,research methods and innovations;the second part analysis the basic theory and characteristics of Authoritarianism in Singapore;the third part describes the practice and achievements of authoritarianism in Singapore;the fourth part analyzes the driving factors of Singapore authoritarian political transformation to Democracy: special and transitional Singapore authoritarian politics,the defects of authoritarianism in Singapore and risk Singapore,the internal social development of democratic transition,worldwide democratization pressure;the fifth part discusses the authoritarianism in Singapore Democratic Progressive Reform;the sixth part is the review and Prospect of the prospect of Singapore democratic reform;the last part is a summary of the full text.