| Since the eighteenth congress,the party and the state attaches great importance to the problem of corruption,say corruption is have some social problems since ancient times,recently is the focus of the news media and the social from all walks of life,the relationship among the people,to resolve the problem affect the authority and credibility of the government in people heart,to the whole social public interests,public order bring great damage.Bribery and other effective duty crime investigation,must want to have a solid legal basis,but the current criminal law for the scope of bribery subject definition is not clear,for the regulation of bribery subject and explain the content is not system,accurate,legal science there are a lot of controversy,has great influence to judicial practice,does not favor the disposal of bribery.Comb through examination of ancient Chinese,modern,and western countries of the provisions of the bribery crime subject,the study of the current legislation and study the practice and experience of advanced study to explore the scope of bribery subject,standards and other issues.Article expounds the bribery main body evolution process in China,the research about the definition of bribery subject all over the world,the problems of our current scope of bribery subject and on the discussion standards,what is the current bribery crime subject,how to understand the "official",put forward its should possess two basic characteristics,namely,manageability and national representative.The party affairs staff of academic disputes,non-state staff members and village organizations at the grassroots level,can become the subject of bribery problem such as public hospital doctors are studied,put forward specific ideas.The paper tends to further perfect our criteria for recognition of the bribery crime subject reference the concept of public officials in the United Nations anti-corruption convention,appropriate to expand the scope of bribery crime subject in our country. |
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