Research On Sports Development Since The "one Country, Two Systems" In The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region

Ever since Hong Kong re-unification with motherland,under the framework of “one country,two systems”,the Basic Law gives the SAR government highly autonomy in sports policy formulating,and highly autonomous rights in sports management and sports foreign communication.The sports development of Hong Kong SAR has been supported by mainland and all other parties,and obtained great progress,Hong Kong’s sports management departments has been reorganized,has a clear management responsibilities and specific development goals,improve management efficiency;After the re-unification,in Hong Kong’s elite sports,formulated including competition events classification treatment,key breakthrough,to provide adequate support for the elite athletes,gradually promote the professional full-time athletes,put large sum of money to support the athletes participate in major competition,lay equal stress on material reward and spiritual reward,the implementation of the "QMAS”(Quality Migrant Admission Scheme),the introduction of outstanding athletes,in cooperation with the mainland sports college.Enhance the professional level of Physical Education;work out an athlete retirement plan to solve the menace from the rear and so on measures.Hong Kong elite sports competitive strength greatly enhanced,frequent achieve success in the international arena.Hong Kong’ major sports event since the reunification,the establishment of modern sports facilities,the establishment of large sports brand “M” brand and support plan,setting up major sports events foundation,and the HKSAR government play a good role as a bridge,mobilize social participation,invite the celebrity endorsements,Hong Kong’ sports events development promote Hong Kong’s international influence.Community sports in Hong Kong,attach importance to publicity and education,encourage the public constant do exercise,to establish a healthy lifestyle;pay attention elite sports and major sports event publicity and education to sports for all;Vigorously develop public sports facilities;form a strong backbone to promote sports for all;Based on traditional sports activities,to provide a variety of targeted recreational activities;vigorously promote the school physical education;Government procurement of services to promote the development of recreation sports;on the basis of the survey results,to develop targeted policies,optimize and improve service,to meet the public demand,enthusiasm and frequency of participation in physical exercise of people get great development.Practice has fully proved that “one country,two systems “as a new,special social system,with institutional superiority,not only to solve the problem of the reunification of Hong Kong,but also the best institutional arrangements to maintain long-term prosperity and stability after the reunification of Hong Kong,.