Field Research On The Traditional Sports Culture Of The Yi People In Qifeng Village, Wenchuan County

Qiang as one of the oldest ethnic groups in China,after hundreds of years of development is still shining in the Chinese land,and the Han ethnic absorption of his culture and strong different,the Qiang people have made great contributions to the Chinese culture.Qiangfeng village is a typical Qiang village,although it is subject to the strong attraction of Chinese culture.Qiangfeng village still retains the traditional Qiang culture characterized by the worship of gods,and carries out the original ecology of the Qiang traditional activities.Qiangfeng village traditional sports activities and the Qiang people's folk beliefs,living environment are inseparable.Through the systematic analysis of the traditional sports culture of Qiangfeng village,this paper explores the cultural connotation of Qiang traditional sports activities and lay the foundation for the development of Qiangfeng village traditional sports activities so as to achieve the traditional sports culture of Qiangfeng village and promote the minority ethnic areas The role of development.This paper takes the Qiang traditional sports culture of Qiang village in Wenchuan County as the object of study,uses the methods of literature,field investigation,interview and other research methods,combined with anthropology,sociology theory,systematically collated and analyzed the Qiangfeng village Qiang traditional sports culture formation environment,development status and historical changes.The survey found that the traditional sports activities of Qiangfeng village were divided into two categories: folk activities and festivals.Folk traditional activities for the purpose of entertainment,the main items are Throw walnut,Stealing stones,swing: festivals in the traditional activities and the Qiang's Religious beliefs are closely linked,festivals in the traditional activities are Sharon dance,Putt,Sheepskin drum dance Dragon dance and Lion dance and so on.From the traditional activities of the Qiang to further extend the religious culture as the core,to the body culture as the foundation to the release of culture as the medium of the Qiang traditional sports culture,reflecting the QiangFeng's everyone toward the optimistic,not arrogant national characters.However,with the frequent exchange of national culture,the development of Qiang traditional sports culture is faced with difficulties:(1)the excessive intervention of the government led to the decline of the traditional sports culture of the initiative;(2)the transformation of modern lifestyles led to the traditional sports culture living space was squeezed;(3)the impact of the impact of traditional sports culture has been hampered.Therefore,in line with the social development trend,in addition to protecting the living space of the Qiang traditional sports culture,the traditional sports culture and modern science and technology highly integrated,the younger generation must be the main force for the transmission of Qiang culture,to assume the important task of inheriting the Qiang traditional culture.