An Oral History Study Of The Main Traditional Sports Activities Of The Qiang People

Oral history is the best way to record the history that is about to disappear.By collecting the history deep in human memory in life,as a fresh first-hand historical data,it is a research method to enrich the historical data.The oral history is used to record the ethnic history without written records,which is not only a continuation of the ancient method,but also a way to inherit and spread the ethnic culture in the real society.Qiang ethnic group is an ethnic group with only speech and no words,its ethnic culture has experienced thousands of years of deposition,in the oral teaching process of generations of people continue to coarse refined,and finally left a real theory of experience,these empirical theories are the most real materials in oral history,is to record the real history of Qiang living fossils.Qiang is an ethnic group with thousands of years of cultural history,which has been continuously transfused into the outside world.It has experienced the origin,development,prosperity and change before it formed the Qiang people we see today.With the development of Qiang ethnic group,the traditional sports activities of Qiang ethnic group are the imitation and summary of Qiang people's activities and phenomena in production and life,religious sacrifice and military war.With the change of the times,the traditional sports activities gradually break away from the mother of them and form a single activity project.These single activities together constitute the sports activities of Qiang people Moving world.This paper mainly uses oral history research methods and other research methods to sort out the development context of Qiang's main traditional sports activities,putt,Baodan and diwowo,interview the inheritors of traditional sports activities,and conduct research around their origin,change process,reality and other aspects.The results show that the traditional sports activities of the Qiang ethnic group are gradually separated from the matrix of military war,religion,production and life in the development of the times,and evolved into sports and entertainment activities;with the changes of the times,people's life style changes,the development of traditional sports activities is gradually reduced,some projects have not been carried out for many years,and their academic achievements are not Due to the influence of Qiang people's own factors,people's awareness of protection and inheritance is not enough;traditional sports activities of Qiang people develop solutions according to the existing problems,so as to inherit and develop in the protection as much as possible.The protection and inheritance of the Qiang people's traditional sports activities need various actions and support.The government is the main force to pass on the traditional sports activities in Qiang,playing a leading role to arouse the consciousness of the people in Qiang,strengthening the protection of the survival context of the Qiang people's traditional sports activities,providing a stage for the development of the traditional sports activities;At thesame time,we should excavate,protect and cultivate the inheritors of the traditional sports activities,and become the main force of the inheritors of the traditional sports activities.We should rely on the ethnic characteristics of Qiang's traditional sports activities and build up ethnic cultural confidence Promoting the common development of the theory and practice of Qiang's traditional sports activities by means of ethnic fitness and relying on the strength of scientific researchers.