Research On The Characteristics Of Physical Fitness And Consumption Of “migrant Birds”

Along with the development of economy and people's living condition in China,the aging population and the relevant problems caused by it emerged while the aged population is taking a more and more significant portion in the population of China.The migrant lifestyle Like migratory birds-trying to avoid the heat in summer and chill in winter-has been gaining more and more popularity among the old people.They live for a couple of months-one month or one season-in a certain city or area then change to another one around China.Due to its comparatively low life expenses and mild climate in summer,Dujiangyan-Qingchengshan Scenic Area has been attracting more and more aged people in China.To get a close approach to their sports life here in Dujiangyan-Qingchengshan Scenic Area,we conducted a series of survey and studies.On the basis of questionnaire survey,mathematical statistics method and literature study,this thesis analyzes the physical fitness methods and sport consumption of the migrant aged population in Dujiangyan-Qingchengshan Scenic Area.The findings shown in the studies and analysis are as following: Firstly,the migratory aged population are mainly 50 to 70 years old with a quite stable income ranging from 3000 to 5000 yuan per month.Secondly,DujinagyQingchengshan Scenic Area,with its beautiful scenery,clean air,mild temperature and Taoism culture,appeals to the migratory aged people,whose lifestyle therefore promotes the development of sports culture and sports tourism in this area.Thirdly,The migratory aged population usually live in this area for one to two months,with an average expense of about 0-200 yuan on sports activities.As for current athletic facilities,they are quite satisfied with them.Fourthly,a large proportion of them participate in sports for the following purposes: keeping fit,preventing disease,entertainment and regulating their emotions.The most popular activities among them include riding,mountain climbing,martial arts,mahjong and open-air fitness dancing.Finally,these old people consume mostly sports related products,especially real items,which is decided by the income,age,and profession.Proposal: Physical fitness guiding centers should be established in communities of Dujiangyan-Qingchenshang Scenic Area,thus professional guide and service will be available for the aged population.Train professional physical fitness guides so that they can fulfill their duties in guiding people's physical exercises.Decrease the expenses of physical fitness programs in order to attract more aged people to participate in sports activities and sports consumption.Provide more and better sports facilities.