Parents Of Two-child Families Study The Behavior Of Children In Different Birth Orders

After the implementation of the "comprehensive two-child" policy,the original "2+1" family model was gradually broken down.The one-child family gradually decreased and the second-child family gradually increased.However,the following two children 's education and upbringing problems will inevitably attract more and more attention,and at present,China 's two-child family parents on parenting research is relatively small.Therefore,based on the domestic and foreign literature on parenting behavior and birth order,this study selected 200 second-child family parents who were born in Shenyang after the " two children alone" policy as the research object,and conducted a questionnaire survey,and selected 20 second-child families for in-depth interviews.This paper further studies the differences between parents of two-child families on the parenting behavior of children aged 0-3 years in different birth order,and puts forward some corresponding parenting suggestions.This study focuses on: parents of two-child families to different birth order children 0-3 years old education behavior questionnaire data analysis,to explore whether parents of the first and second births in 0-3 years old education behavior differences.The survey found that parents' education behavior in the five dimensions of first-child interactivity,attention to help,discipline,indirect support,and emotional expression is generally higher than that of the second child.The reasons for this difference are related to the age difference of the child,the age of the parent,education,occupation,monthly income,primary caregiver,location and family type.The findings are as follows:1.The overall level of parenting behavior of 0-3years old children in the two-child family's parents was better.2.There were significant differences in the overall level of parenting behavior between the first and second children aged 0-3 years.Parenting behavior of 0-3 years old was significantly higher than that of 0-3 years old.3.In the five dimensions of parenting behavior of children aged 0-3 years,parents pay more attention to indirect support behavior of children,and pay more attention to help behavior of children.4.Parents' personal factors(education,occupation,age),family reality(region,monthly income,family type)to some extent affect the parents of different birth order children 0-3 years old upbringing behavior.5.There was no significant difference in parental rearing behavior between different birth order children 's age difference and family arrangement.