Research On The Evaluation Of Chinese Residents' Consumption Upgrading Based On International Comparative Perspective

China's government in the thirteen five-year plan put forward:"to adapt to consumption to speed up the upgrade to the consumer environment to improve the release of consumption potential to supply improved and better to meet consumer demand,and constantly enhance the consumption-driven economy,the basic role of strengthening consumer spending,Improve consumer spending is expected to tap the potential of rural consumption,efforts to expand the consumption of residents to expand the service consumption as the focus driven consumption structure upgrade to support information,green,fashion,quality and other new consumption,steadily promote housing,car and health pension and other bulk consumption.And promote the integration of online and offline consumption,such as the development of new models.Implementation of consumer goods quality improvement projects,and strengthen consumer protection,give full play to the role of consumer associations,and create a consumer environment conducive to ease.Relying on,optimize the layout of duty-free shops,nurturing the development of international consumer centers." In this paper,the use of index system to fully reflect the situation of the upgrading of consumption,and the international and developed countries and the consumption of the upgrading of the situation were compared.In addition,this study uses the widely used ELES model to analyze the situation of the consumption structure upgrading in China,and hopes to find the law of the consumption escalation in our country,and provide suggestions and reference for our government to promote consumption upgrading.Consumption has played an important role in stimulating economic growth.In order to stimulate residents' consumption upgrading,it is necessary to have a detailed understanding of the situation of consumption upgrading.However,the existing research mainly focuses on the consumption structure,ignoring other aspects of consumption upgrading.The study re-establishes the concept of consumption upgrade,clarify the contents of consumption upgrade,consumption upgrade is not only the upgrading of consumption structure,but also the upgrading of consumption level,consumption environment,consumption fairness and consumption.Then,the paper divides into the following two indexes according to the dimension of the consumption upgrade:the consumption level upgrade index,the consumption level,the consumption level,the consumption level,the consumption level,the consumption level and so on.Consumption structure upgrade indicators,consumption environment upgrade indicators,consumption fairness upgrade indicators,consumption sustainability upgrade indicators.These five indicators have been broken down into more three indicators.Using the consumption update data provided by the World Bank,this paper draws up the change of the index under different dimensions of the consumption upgrade in China.We can observe the change of the consumption index in our country intuitionally and use the data of the National Bureau of Statistics.Income and consumption data,the paper studies the marginal propensity to consume of China's consumption stratum.And use MATLAB to draw the relevant charts.It is found that the marginal propensity to consume of Chinese residents is declining from 2003 to 2012.The conclusion is that the marginal propensity to consume decreases with the increase of income.Also shows that China's consumption level has leapt to a new level.This paper discusses the shortcomings of the upgrading of consumption of our residents,proposed to promote the upgrading of consumer spending recommendations:1?to improve the consumer environment,although in recent years,China's Internet finance has developed,The environment has been greatly improved,but the factors restricting consumption has not completely disappeared,this paper believes that China should adhere to the promotion of urbanization strategy,increase infrastructure construction,reduce the cost of consumer travel,the consumption circle of metropolitan consumption Upgrade the engine.China should also encourage the development of consumer credit,including the construction of the residents 'credit system,provide credit support for the residents'consumption,promote the smooth consumption and eliminate the liquidity constraints of consumption.2?the establishment of consumer-related monitoring mechanism to upgrade,up to now,China has not yet fully measure the upgrading of consumer spending institutions,the paper that China should establish a large consumer data acquisition platform,Consumption upgrade of the index,making it an indicator of consumer upgrades.Finally,this paper summarizes the shortcomings of this study and the focus of future research.