A Study On The Optimization Effect Of The Export Trade Structure Of FDI Of Japanese Manufacturing Industry

The trade effect of foreign direct investment has always been an important subject in the academic circle.Japan after World War II the rise of foreign direct investment country,export trade status and export trade volume index technology compared to the traditional export trade structure can better measure the(quality),so the influence of Japan's foreign direct investment on technical structure of export trade,international experience can provide important reference to China's foreign direct investment activities,has important practical significance.To study the influence of Japan's foreign direct investment on the technical structure of export trade.This paper uses Hausmann(2007)proposed the product value index(PRODY index),and which are extended by the index of industry export sophistication index(EXPY index),Japanese manufacturing technology export structure from the industry level highly quantitative complexity index of export technology.In addition,it is necessary to take into account the factors o f location choice to study foreign direct investment,the foreign direct investment of Japanese manufacturing industry has formed its own location choice in the past 60 years.In this paper,the United States and Europe and Japan,the most closely linked w ith Japan's foreign direct investment.And starting from the view of classification of industry technology,12 Japanese manufacturing industry foreign direct investment to classify OECD according to manufacturing R&D input intensity definition of indus try of low medium and high industry standards will be divided into Japanese manufacturing technology,low technology and high technology in three groups,divided into groups of panel data from 1995 in 2015 the industry was mixed panel regression analysis.The empirical results show that,on the whole of Europe and America and Japan ASEAN regional industry foreign direct investment can promote the upgrading of technical structure of export trade,and promote in Europe and the United States is better than the effect of the ASEAN region.From the perspective of regional distribution and industry,high technology level group in Europe and the United States to promote technology import and export trade structure upgrading effect is most obvious,the ASEAN region low level group to promote the weakest effect,as had inhibitory effects on the technical structure of export trade.After manufacturing the foreign direct investment of Japan's export trade structure optimization technology and effect of regional differences in industry distribution research,can provide reference for the strategy of optimizing the trade structure of our country,help to change the status quo of China's investment allocation unreasonable.