The Study Of Trade Development Issues And Countermeasures Between China And Mongolia

Mongolia is located between Russia and China,and is a typical landlocked country in Central Asia.The country contains very little arable land,as much of its area is covered by grassy steppe,with mountains to the north and west and the Gobi Desert to the south.Furthermore the border between Mongolia and China is over 4600 kilometers.Geographically,it can be seen that China and Mongolia are inextricably linked.After the founding of the People's Republic of China,China and Mongolia formally established diplomatic relations.Over the past few decades,China and Mongolia have maintained close economic ties,political and cultural exchanges,especially in economic and trade areas,especially in frequent exchanges and cooperation.The trade patterns between the two countries have diversified,and they have changed from the frontier trade,such as border trade and border trade to the combination of border trade and general trade.The trade between China and Mongolia has developed very rapidly.China has become Mongolia's largest trading partner and investment country.Therefore,the promotion of friendly relations between China and Mongolia cannot be ignored.However,with the deepening of economic and trade cooperation between the two countries,China and Mongolia also appeared in the trade between the corresponding problems.This paper mainly introduces the current situation of China-Mongolian relations at home and abroad,studies the methods of this paper,the present situation of China-Mongolian trade relations and the factors that influence the further development of economic trade between China and Mongolia,and puts forward the countermeasures to promote the China-Mongolian trade.Countermeasures and suggestions to realize the economic and trade relations between China and Mongolia in the direction of development,promote the mutual benefit and win-win situation of the two countries,and jointly improve the international competitiveness.This paper is composed of five basic parts.The first part of this paper mainly introduces background of studying trade development issues and countermeasures between Mongolia and China.There exist unique advantages in developing trade between Mongolia and China.Regional economic cooperation flourishes on the global scale.Countries all around the world get deeply involved in regional economic cooperation and development,which is effective means of realizing regional harmonious development.Trade relationship between Mongolia and China has developed rapidly in recent years and the prospect is broad.China is Mongolia's main raw material export country and Mongolia is China's friendly cooperation partnership in economy and trade.However,there exist a quite variety of factors that restrict the development of economic and trade between Mongolia and China.Meanwhile,international turbulent economic and political environment also makes a huge impact on trade between Mongolia and China.Therefore,all parts should take practical and effective measures to promote China-Mongolia economic and trade cooperation to a new height carry forward regional cooperation as well as facilitate a healthy development of trade between Mongolia and China.Thus,this study is of significant historical and real meanings.This part also elaborately illuminates international and domestic study situation in recent years.The second part of this paper mainly describes theoretical basis,research methods and research ideas of studying trade development problems between Mongolia and China.Theoretical basis includes trade and macroeconomic theory.International trade theory has roughly experienced four periods,namely classical theory,neo-classical theory,new trade theory and neo-classical international trade theory.Macroeconomics is an economic concept that uses generalized statistical concepts like national income and economic investment and consumption to analyze economic operation rules of economics.The research methods used in this paper include literature analysis and system analysis.The third part of this paper describes the development of China-Mongolia trade history and development status analysis.China-Mongolian trade development stage can be divided into two important periods before and after the 1990's.The status quo of the development is mainly from three aspects: the current situation of the trade development of Mongolia,the current situation of China's foreign economic development and the trend of Mongolia-China trade.The fourth part of the paper is about the problems and causes of the China-Mongolian trade cooperation.The fifth part of the paper is to promote the China-Mongolian trade proposals.