The Comparative Research For The Level Of Intra-industry Trade Of Service Trade Between United States And India

Since the 1980 s, the global service trade has made rapid development, service trade has the growth of the title "a new engine of the global economy. Of the fierce competition between countries in the field of trade in services, the development of service trade in the developed countries is very early, and has a strong comparative advantage in the field of service trade, the trade in services in the developed economies as a share of GDP is as high as 70% - 80%,services trade surplus is largely made up for the board of trade in goods deficit.This article selects in the service trade development is very representative of the United States and India as the research object,the United States as a service trade of the world's first big country; India for developing countries, but in the development of service trade in India with the particular mode of service outsourcing has become a service trade power. The United States and India have achieved great success in the field of trade in services, one is a developed country is a developing country, services intra-industry trade development level is not the same.This article first to the United States and India's service trade development situation for an elaboration, including the United States and India service trade development present situation, development characteristic, also by revealed comparative advantage index (RCA index) and the trade competitiveness index (TC index) on the competitive situation of the two state trade are described. Then respectively from static measure of intra-industry trade index of industry inner trade (G - L index) and dynamic measure marginal (MIIT index) intra-industry trade index, index of horizontal intra-industry trade (HIIT index), the index of vertical intra-industry trade (VIIT index) of the United States and India's services intra-industry trade level has carried on the comparison and analysis, found the United States and India in tourism services,transportation services, construction services, and other business services and other traditional service trade in the field of intra-industry trade level is very high, and in each has a comparative advantage and competitive level is not high in the department of trade in services intra-industry trade index is not high, show the inter-industry trade trade pattern. At the end of the article, the author aimed at the United States and India's services intra-industry trade development puts forward several elightenment.