A Comparative Study Of The Impact Of Jiangsu, Zhejiang And Shanghai International Trade On Economic Growth

Since the reform and opening up the sustained and rapid economic growth has been fully proved the importance of trade to China and regional economic development.With the further expansion of the opening up and the acceleration of the internationalization process,China has become a major trading country,but there is still a distance from the world trade power.And the different regions of China's foreign trade and economic development present a huge difference in the eastern region of the development level was significantly higher than the central and western regions.In addition,different regions within the various provinces and cities trade model and economic development level is not the same.It is because of the existence of many different domestic problems,the national trade development is more difficult to change.Therefore,this paper is the most active city of Jiangsu,Zhejiang and Shanghai as the research object,discusses and studies the link between international trade and economic development,and provides some reference for the development of underdeveloped areas.The article is divided into six parts.The first part is the introduction,introduces the background and significance of the topic,The research content and the method as well as the innovation and the insufficiency of the article.The second part first combs the classical theory of the relationship between the international trade and the economic growth,The conclusion of the relationship between foreign trade and economic growth and the results of empirical test are summarized and the relevant literatures are reviewed.The third part is based on the second part,which is summarized from the literature review and the national economic accounting A country or region through the trade impact of economic growth mechanism;the fourth part of the two provinces and one city of foreign trade,economic and industrial development process and a comparative analysis;the fifth part of the empirical study,this part includes the calculation of each region imports And the contribution rate of export trade to economic growth,the contribution rate of import and export trade to GDP in different industries,and the way of exporting trade in different regions to promote economic growth.The static and long-term dynamic relationship between import and export trade and economic growth is studied through input-output model and econometric analysis.Finally,the empirical results of the three regions are compared.From the input-output model,it is concluded that the overall import and export trade in Jiangsu,Zhejiang and Shanghai has a certain effect on economic growth.Shanghai has a comparative advantage in the export of service trade,heavy industry exports in Jiangsu Province and light industry exports in Zhejiang Province,And through the error correction model,Shanghai and Jiangsu Province,long-term view,the export trade on the promotion of economic growth is very large,and Zhejiang Province,import trade on economic growth has a certain role in promoting;the sixth part of the conclusions and policies Proposed,Jiangsu and Zhejiang region in the future development of how the division of labor and cooperation put forward some views.